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                  438                               Corporate Finance                      BRILLIANT’S


                           4        21,000          0.534        11,214         0.516        10,836
                           5        24,000          0.456        10,944         0.437        10,488
                                                    Total         121                       (–) 1,347

                                                                121
                                                                           
                      Interpolation:              IRR= 17 +             (18 17)  = 17.08%
                                                            (121 1,347)
                                    Statement Showing Computation of IRR (Machine N)      (Amount in `)

                       Year      Cash Flows      PV Factors        PV        PV Factors      PV of
                                                   @ 20%                       @ 21%      Cash Flows

                        0          (60,000)         1.000        (60,000)       1.000       (60,000)
                        1           24,000           0.833       19,992         0.826        19,824
                        2           21,000          0.694        14,574         0.683        14,343
                        3           19,000          0.579        11,001         0.564        10,716
                        4           17,000          0.482         8,194         0.467        7,939
                        5           16,000          0.402         6,432         0.386        6,176
                                                    NPV            193                      (–) 1,002

                                                             193
                      Interpolation:           IRR = 20 +             (21 20)  = 20.16%            
                                                         (193 1,002)

                                         CAPITAL RATIONING / H¡${nQ>b ameqZJ

                   Q.51. Why is there a need for Capital Rationing? Explain.
                         H¡${nQ>b ameqZJ H$s Amdí¶H$Vm ³¶m| h¡? g‘PmB¶o&
                                                           OR
                         Write a short note on Capital Rationing. / g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {b{IE… H¡${nQ>b ameqZJ&
                                                           OR
                         Draw a conclusion about Capital Budgeting Methods.
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                  Capital Rationing                           H¡${nQ>b ameqZJ
                      Generally, firms fix-up maximum amount      gm_mÝ`V: \$åg© A{YH$V_ YZ H$mo {ZpíMV H$aVr h¡
                  that can be invested in a capital project during  Omo {H$gr Xr J`r g_`md{Y Ho$ Xm¡amZ, _mZm {H$ EH$ df© Ho$
                  a given period of time, say a year. Then, the  {bE {H$gr H¡${nQ>b àmoOoŠQ> _| {Zdoe H$s Om gH$Vr h¡Ÿ&
                  financial  manager  attempts  to  select  a  VËníMmV², \$m`ZopÝe`b _¡ZoOa BÝdoñQ>_|Q> ànmoOëg Ho$
                  combination of investment proposals that will
                  be within the specified limit. These proposals  EH$ H$m°på~ZoeZ H$mo {gboŠQ> H$aZo H$m à`mg H$aVm h¡ Omo
                  are arranged in descending order according to  {H$ ñno{g\$mBS> {b{_Q> Ho$ ^rVa hmoJrŸ& `o ànmoOëg A{YH$V_
                  their rate  of return  for achieving  maximum  àm°{\$Q>o{~{bQ>r àmßV H$aZo Ho$ {bE AnZo aoQ> Am°\$ [aQ>Z© Ho$
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