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                  482                               Corporate Finance                      BRILLIANT’S


                      These would be discounted by the present value factors of riskless rate of the return, which
                  is 6%.
                                Year              C.E.C.F.         P.V.F. @ 6%      Discounted C.F.
                                  1              1,80,000             0.943             1,69,740
                                  2              2,40,000             0.890             2,13,600
                                  3              1,05,000             0.840              88,200
                                  4                60,000             0.792              47,520

                                                                                        5,19,060
                                                               Less: Cash outflow       5,00,000
                                                                      NPV                19,060

                      Since the NPV is positive, the project should be accepted.
                   Illustration 5.2.7
                      SR Ltd. is considering investment in two mutually exclusive projects A and B. From the
                  following information relating to these projects, advice the company, which projects should be
                  accepted if it wants 15% return on investment.
                      SR {b{‘Q>oS> nmañn[aH$ ê$n go g‘mdoer Xmo àmoOo³Q²>g A VWm B ‘| {Zdoe H$m {dMma H$a ahr h¡& BZ àmoOo³Q²>g go
                  g§~§{YV {ZåZ{b{IV gyMZm go H§$nZr H$mo gwPmd Xr{OE {H$ H$m¡Z-gm àmoOo³Q> ñdrH$ma {H$¶m OmZm Mm{hE, ¶{X ¶h {Zdoe
                  na 15% [aQ>Z© MmhVr h¡&

                                         Particulars                Project / àmoOo³Q>  Project / àmoOo³Q>
                                           ({ddaU)                      A (`)               B (`)

                  Cash outflows estimated cash flows / H¡$e AmCQ>âbmo go
                  H¡$e âbmo H$m AZw‘mZ h¢…                              50,000             50,000
                  (per year for 8 years) / à˶oH$ df© 8 df© Ho$ {bE
                  Pessimistic / {ZamemdmXr                              11,000              5,000
                  Most likely / A{YH$ g§^mdZm                           12,000             12,000
                  Optimistic / AmemdmXr                                 15,000             20,000


                  Solution:
                      Initial Outflow = ` 50,000
                      Sensitivity analysis of Project A on the basis of NPV:              (Amount in `)
                         Years     Condition      Cash Inflow    PVAF@15%       PV of       NPV =
                                                       (`)       for 8 years     CF      PV – 50,000
                          1-8      Pessimistic       11,000         4.487       49,357      – 643
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