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               Assessment of the growth of floating rice lines and resistant to

               salinity at the seed germination and seedling growth stage

                                                   1
                                      1
                              T P Quí , B X Khanh , N T T Xuan , V T X Tuyen , N T T Hau  and A
                                                                                              3
                                                                                 2
                                                                  2
                                  4
                              Ardi
                              1  Centre for Applied Research and Technology Transfer, Institute of Science,
                              Technology and Training, Kien Giang University, no 320A, route 61, Minh
                              Luong town, Chau Thanh district, Kien Giang Province, Vietnam
                              2   Crop  Science  Department,  Faculty  of  Agriculture,  Viet  Nam  National
                              University Ho Chi Minh City - An Giang University, no 18, Ung Van Khiem
                              Street, Dong Xuyen ward, Long Xuyen city, An Giang Province, Vietnam
                              3   Biology  Department,  Agriculture  and  Development  Faculty,  Kien  Giang
                              University, no 320A, route 61, Minh Luong town, Chau Thanh district, Kien
                              Giang Province, Vietnam
                              4   Crop  Science  Department,  Laboratories  Faculty  of  Agriculture,  Andalas
                              University, Campus Limau Manis - 25136 Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia

                              E-mail: tranphuocqui.agu@gmail.com


                              Abstract. The growth of 11 floating rice lines had already been a selection when affected by
                              salinity stress. The method demonstrates that the amount of NaCl (0, 1, 3, 5 g/l) was irrigated
                              into lines in a plastic round box after seeds were been nurseries on 2 days, where the growth of
                              lines was affected by salt stress in the seed germination and seedling growth stage. The study
                              illustrated salinity stress caused a reduction in all of the growth of lines when salinity levels
                              increased as among the growth of lines, the coleoptile length, the number of roots, root length,
                              fresh and dry weights varied downward trends more than 50% and germination percentage
                              created from 96.30% to 92.55%, from zero to 5 g/l NaCl at the seed germination stage. This
                              stage, it is apparent that the CQS28 line was the best coleoptile length (4.21 cm), the number of
                              roots (3.72 roots), root length (12.88 cm), fresh weight (0.92 g/10 seedlings), dry weight (0.13
                              g/10  seedlings)  and  germination  percentage  (98.50%)  overall  and  the  CQS44  line  was  the
                              lowest. These did not change when the impact of salt stress on the growth of lines in both stages
                              were good CQS28 and less CQS44.
























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