Page 373 - Micronesia
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Sightseeing & Historical Landmarks                                   Sightseeing & Historical Landmarks

                                   Harbor as U.S. Forces arrived                                     Mount Chachao/
                                                                                                     Mount Tenjo Unit
                                   on the shores of Guam. This                                       This southern site provided
                                                                                                     Japanese defenders with a
                                   site is a World War II memorial                                   view of approaching U.S.
                                                                                                     troops landing at Asan Beach.
                                   that includes bronze signage                                      The trail, a popular site for
                                                                                                     hikers, leads to foxholes,
                                   explaining the war. Visitors                                      trenches, and a WWII Ameri-
                                                                                                     can gun placement.
                                   can also learn from carved
                                                                                                                      Agat Beach Unit &
                                   bronze walls that display the                                                      Ga’an Point
                                                                                                                      This southern
                                   names of American soldiers                                                         area was strategi-
                                                                                                                      cally chosen by U.S.
War in the Pacific National        and people who faced adver-       Piti Guns Unit                                   Forces as a landing
                                                                     One of several defense posi-                     point during their
Historical Park                    sity during the war and the       tions devised by the Japanese,                   invasion of Guam
                                                                     this site houses three Vickers                   in 1944. While ulti-
Comprised of seven different       Japanese occupation. The site,    type Model 3 140mm coastal      mately, the plan was to capture
                                                                     defense guns. Under the Japa-   Orote Point to the north, Ga’an
park areas – both on land and      where U.S. Marines landed on      nese occupation, local Cham-    Point and the entire Agat beach-
                                                                     orros were forced to build      front was used to first offload
under the sea – the War in the     July 21, 1944, contains guns,     this site and others like it.   supplies and equipment used in
                                                                     The guns present have a firing
Pacific National Historical Park caves, pillboxes, and 445 un-       range of more than 10 miles,
                                                                     which was detrimental to ap-
operated by the National Park      derwater reef and relics.         proaching U.S. Forces. Later
                                                                     on, the site housed an Experi-
Service honors all who partici-                                      mental Agricultural Station
                                                                     funded by the U.S. Department
pated in the Pacific Theater                                         of Agriculture.

of WWII, including those from

the United States, Japan, and

the Allied nations. Spanning a

total of 1,000 acres, the park

hosts thousands of residents

48 and visitors each year. Infor-                                                                                                           49

mation can be obtained at the

T.Stell Newman Visitor Center

near the U.S. Naval Base Guam

entrance on Marine Corps

Drive. You may also contact

the park at 1(671) 333-4050 or

visit www.nps.gov.

The seven sites of the park        Asan Bay Unit
include:                           Between the War in the Pacific
                                   National Historical Park’s Visi-
Asan Beach Overlook Unit           tor Center and the War in the
The overlook provides visi-        Pacific Park Unit in Asan is
tors with virtually the same       a small memorial dedicated
view the Japanese had of Apra      to more than 16,000 U.S.
                                   soldiers who contributed to
                                   the island’s liberation from
                                   Japanese forces in 1944. The
                                   jungle near this area encom-
                                   passes caves, pillboxes, a
                                   bridge, several foxholes, and a
                                   75mm mountain gun.
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