Page 30 - The History of Watertown Savings Bank_Neat
P. 30

Woolworth Building bank interior 1921














                                                                                     When Watertown Savings Bank moved into the new Woolworth
                                                                                   Building in 1921, it took over space that was four times the size of its
                                                                                   original banking office.
                                                                                     Watertown Savings Bank formed a committee of the bank’s trustees to
                                                                                   negotiate the lease for space inside the F.W. Woolworth Building. The
                                                                                   initial lease was signed for 20 years, with the first five years rent set at
                                                                                   $11,000 annually.

                                                                                     The bank had its new office designed with “modern conveniences” to
                                                                                   take care of its growing lines of depositors. Even the ladies room was
                                                                                   recognized for “its comfortable chairs, writing desks, and telephone, to provide
                                                                                   a popular place for tired shoppers.”

                                                                                     While the bank changed its location, it did not change its message.
                                                                                   Watertown Savings Bank continued to stress the importance of savings
                                                                                   as a way to prevent people from becoming “dependent on society” when
                                                                                   they could no longer work.

                                                                                     The bank’s continued efforts to assure customers Watertown Savings
                                                                                   Bank could provide a safe and trusted way to plan financially for their
                                                                                   future would prove to be invaluable as the decade came to a close with
                                                                                   the Stock Market Crash of 1929.
                                                                                     The financial disaster wiped out millions of investors, and the Great
                                                                                   Depression that followed had lasted until 1939. It was considered the
                                                                                   worst economic downturn in the history of the industrialized world.
                                                                                     The stock market crash had also set off a nationwide banking panic.
                                                                                   People were left extremely susceptible to rumors spreading of impending
                                                                                   financial disaster. Many businesses started limiting their spending and
                                                                                   investments, leading to a large decline in production and employment.


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