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Accounting for leases




                        Annual lease payments            $500, which includes Lessor Corp maintenance for the term
                                                         of the lease

                                                         Lessor Corp normally leases the same copier for $475 per
                                                         year and offers a maintenance contract for $75 per year.

                        Payment date                     Annually on January 1 (first payment made at lease
                                                         commencement)

                        Lessee Corp’s incremental        5.5%
                        borrowing rate
                                                         The rate Lessor Corp charges Lessee Corp in the lease is not
                                                         readily determinable by Lessee Corp.

                        Other                            □  Title to the copier remains with Lessor Corp upon lease
                                                             expiration
                                                         □  The fair value of the copier is $2,000; Lessee Corp does
                                                             not guarantee the residual value of the copier at the end
                                                             of the lease term

                                                         □  Lessee Corp pays $100 in legal fees related to the
                                                             negotiation of the lease, which are treated as initial direct
                                                             costs
                                                         □  Lessor Corp does not provide any incentives


                       Lessee Corp has not made an accounting policy election to not separate the lease and nonlease
                       components for this class of asset.

                       Lessee Corp determines that the lease is an operating lease. In addition, the allocated annual lease
                       payment is $432.

                       How would Lessee Corp measure and record this lease?

                       Analysis

                       Lessee Corp would first calculate the lease liability as the present value of the remaining unpaid
                       annual allocated lease payment amount of $432 discounted at Lessee Corp’s incremental borrowing
                       rate of 5.5%; this amount is $798.

                       The right-of-use asset is the sum of the lease liability, plus the $432 lease payment made on the lease
                       commencement date and the initial direct costs paid by Lessee Corp ($100); this amount is $1,330
                       ($798 + $432+ $100).

                       Lessee Corp would record the following journal entry on the lease commencement date.


                        Dr. Right-of-use asset                             $1,330

                        Cr. Lease liability                                               $798
                        Cr. Cash                                                          $532






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