Page 153 - Jurnal Penelitian MTsN 6 Jakarta
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to  high  acidity  of  the  scrub          cream  preparation  spreads  on
                        cream.  Therefore,  storage  in  a         the  skin.  The  dispersibility  test
                        refigerator  temperature  of  18-          results  of  all  formulated  creams
                          0
                        20 C can increase the pH value             have a good spreadability in the
                        of the scrub cream.                        range  of  37.0-39.5.  This  is  in
                        The  results  of  the  homogeneity         accordance with the research of
                        test  for  formulations  1,  2  and  3     Yunita  et  al.,  (2021)  showing  a
                        show that all the preparations of          basic spread value of 37.0 mm in
                        the     cream      have      good          the  2nd  formulation  in  week  4
                        homogeneity and that the extract           and a value of 39.5 mm in the 3rd
                        is evenly distributed in the cream,        formulation     in     week      0.
                        which is confirmed by tactile and          Preparations  that  have  low
                        visual  examination.  An  already          dispersibility  will  be  difficult  to
                        homogeneous           preparation          spread  and  reduce  the  level  of
                        indicates    that    the    active         effectiveness and comfort when
                        substances contained in it have            the scrub preparation is applied
                        been evenly distributed and that           (Elsabella et al., 2020). To apply
                        each part of the preparation has           the  cream  scrub  to  the  skin,
                        the same ingredients. This result          apply it slowly and repeatedly so
                        is  in  accordance  with  the              that  the  preparation  spreads
                        research of Daswi (2020) which             evenly.  This  ensures  optimal
                        shows that the three formulations          results.
                        still  show  good  homogeneity             The  hedonic  test  or  preference
                        (Elsabella  et  al.,  2022).  In  the      was carried out by providing an
                        formulation process, data on the           explanation to each respondent,
                        homogeneity  of  the  preparation          then  providing  a  questionnaire
                        is  very  important.  Preparations         paper with instructions and score
                        that  are  not  homogeneous  are           to assess the color, aroma, and
                        feared to lack evenly distributed          texture  of  the  Arabica  green
                        active    substances,     causing          coffee body scrub cream. (Coffea
                        undesirable therapeutic effects.           arabica L).

                        The purpose of the spreadability
                        test is to find out how quickly the
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