Page 17 - Jurnal Penelitian MTsN 6 Jakarta
P. 17
Image 6 : Power supply 12v
The 12V power supply is dedicated
to powering the motor dynamo
power window and the relay. This
voltage level provides the
necessary power to activate and
operate the motor efficiently. It
ensures stable performance and
prevents voltage drops, which could
disrupt the composting process.
Image 8 : Charcoals
The charcoal is used to filter any
potent and disgusting smell from the
organic waste that will turn into
compost.
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These components collectively
enable an automated IoT-based
composting system capable of
monitoring environmental
conditions in real-time and adjusting
parameters like temperature,
Image 7 : Power supply 5v humidity, and waste processing as
required.
The 5V power supply is used to
power the ESP32 microcontroller. On the software side, the system
As the brain of the system, the utilizes the Arduino IDE platform to
ESP32 requires a reliable and program the ESP32 microcontroller.
consistent voltage supply to Data from the DHT22 sensor is
process data from sensors, manage transmitted to a database using the
control mechanisms, and MQTT (Message Queuing
communicate with the IoT Telemetry Transport) protocol,
application. The dedicated 5V which is lightweight and ensures
supply ensures the microcontroller rapid data delivery. This data is
functions optimally without displayed via a mobile application,
interference from other high-power providing real-time updates to the
components in the system. user on temperature, humidity, and
notifications when the compost is
ready for use.

