Page 64 - Jurnal Penelitian MTsN 6 Jakarta
P. 64

2. Data Analysis                                 f.  Visual test
                             a.  Organoleptic Test                           The  characteristics  in  the
                                Organoleptic  testing    on                  visual  test  are  texture,
                                sunscreen is by providing 2                  appearance, and aroma.
                                formulation  variants,  then
                                providing     questionnaires         RESULT AND DISCUSSION
                                related  to  scent,  texture,          The  results  of  the  product
                                color    and     applicability       formulation in this study use active
                                (Erwiyani, Luhurningtyas, &          ingredients formulated in the form of
                                Sunnah. 2017).                       telang flower extract that has been
                             b.  Apply Power Test                    meshered  before.  Based  on  the
                                The applicator power test is         experiments that have been carried
                                carried  out  visually  on  the      out,  formulation  B  is  the  best
                                back      of    the    hand.         formulation.  In  line  with  research
                                Sunscreen       preparations         conducted  by  Minah,  Mut.,  et  al
                                are said to be good if  the          2024     that    the    higher    the
                                sunscreen on the hands is            concentration  of  telang  flower
                                even  and  does  not  clump          extract,  the  higher  the  SPF  value.
                                (Supatiningsih et al., 2021)         Sunscreen formulation preparations
                             c.  Spread Power Test                   with  different  formulations  can  be
                                According to Erwiyani et al.         seen in table 2.
                                2017, the spreadability test        Formula     Material  Sample     Sample
                                was carried out by weighing                                A (ml)     B (ml)
                                a sample of 0.5 grams and
                                                                     Active
                                then  placing  it  on  glass,      ingredient   Telang      5 ml       10 ml
                                                                                 flower
                                placing a load weighing 50              s       extract
                                grams  and  then  leaving  it       Emulsion     Cera         5          5
                                for 1 minute and calculating        stabilizer    alba
                                the  diameter  (Erwiyani  et       Emulsifier    Cetyl        2          2
                                al., 2017)                                      alcohol
                             d.  Ph Test                            Softener     Liquid       5         0,5
                                The  pH  test  on  sunscreen                    Paraffin
                                was carried out using a pH         Emulsifier    VCO         10         10
                                meter  with  each  sample                        (Virgin
                                weighed as much as 1 gram                       Coconut
                                and then dissolved in 10 ml                       Oil)
                                of aquades (Erwiyani et al.        Emulgator   Tween         10         10
                                2017)                                             80
                             e.  Homogeneity test                  Preservati  Methyl        0,2        0,2
                                                                      ves
                                                                               Paraben
                                Each              sunscreen           Table 2. Sunscreen preparation
                                preparation is applied to the                    formulation
                                glass of the object and the
                                details     are     observed             The  organoleptic  tests  that
                                visually  (Erwiyani  et  al.,        have  been  carried  out  are  in  the
                                2017)
   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69