Page 65 - Jurnal Penelitian MTsN 6 Jakarta
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form  of  color,  aroma,  and  texture.      sunscreen is 5-7 cm (Pupitasari et
                        The appearance of formulation A is           al.,  2018),  then  other  studies  say
                        white and has a soft texture. Then in        that a diameter between 3-5 cm is a
                        formulation B, the color appearance          good  diameter  for  testing  the
                        is  slightly  purple  and  has  a  soft      application  power  of  sunscreen
                        texture.  In  this organoelptic  test,  it   preparations (Satolom et al., 2023).
                        can be seen that formulations with a         Testing on formulation A produces a
                        higher  concentration  of  telang            diameter of 4 cm and formulation B
                        flower  extract  will  cause  a  better      produces a diamter of 6 cm, which
                        texture,  like  sunscreen  in  general.      means  that  formulations  A  and  B
                        Based  on  the  organoleptic  tests          have good spreadability. The results
                        carried out, it shows that formulation       of the dispersion test can be seen in
                        B is widely preferred and meets the          table 3.
                        test  requirements.  The  results  of         Formulation        Spread  Power
                        organoleptic test parameters can be                              Diameter
                        seen in diagrams 1 and 2.                                        Results
                                                                             A                4 cm
                                 Formulation A                               B                6 cm
                     6                                                 Table 3. Dispersion Test Results

                     4
                                                                          The  pH  test  is  carried  out
                     2                                               using a pH meter. The pH test was
                                                                     carried  out  in  a  ratio  of  1  :  10  by
                     0
                        1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15          weighing 1 gram of each sunscreen
                                                                     preparation, then dissolved in 10 ml
                         Warna   Aroma    Tekstur  Uji Daya Oles
                                                                     of  aquadest  and  stirred  until
                       Diagram 1 Organoleptic Test Results           dissolved  (Lumentut  et  al.,  2020).
                                                                     The  sunscreen  preparations  made
                                                                     showed that the samples were safe
                                  Formulation B
                                                                     to use, judging from the pH of the
                     6                                               two  samples  with  a  pH  of  6.  In
                     4                                               accordance  with  the  statement  of
                                                                     Sayuti, 2015 which revealed that a
                     2
                                                                     good pH in sunscreen preparations
                     0                                               ranges from 4.5-6.5. The results of
                        1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
                                                                     the  pH  power  test  can  be  seen  in
                          Warna   Aroma   Tekstur  Uji Daya Oles     table 4.
                                                                      Formulation        pH      Information
                         Diagram 2. Organoleptic Test Results
                                                                                      number
                            The diffusion test is important                 A             6      Safe to use
                        to determine the dispersion ability of              B             6      Safe to use
                        the  sunscreen  preparation  when                  Table 4. Ph Test Results
                        applied.  Some  studies  say  that  a
                        good     application     power     to            The  homogeneity  test  is
                                                                     important  because  it  affects  the
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