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Fertilizer (POC), which is rich in quality of liquid organic fertilizer
nitrogen, phosphorus, and (POC) because it contains
calcium. Its processing reduces Lactobacillus sp., photosynthetic
environmental impact and bacteria, Streptomyces sp., and
increases agricultural yields. yeast. EM4 Bioactivator.
Research by Putri and Yanda
(2021), shows that the Pakcoy (Brasicca rapa) is a
combination of liquid organic vegetable crop that grows quickly
fertilizer from goldfish waste and in moist environments and is rich
AB Mix can increase the growth of in vitamins A, C, and K, as well as
Pakcoy plants in a hydroponic minerals such as calcium and
system and has an effect on magnesium and in loose, loamy
increasing plant height, number of soil and soil containing good
leaves, leaf area, wet weight, and organic matter. Due to its fast
dry weight of plants. growth and high productivity,
pakcoy is an ideal choice for POC
Carp (cyprinus carpio) is research, allowing rapid
Indonesia's main export evaluation of fertilizers (Smith et
commodity and its waste, such as al., 2017). The crop is also
offal, head, bones, and skin, is resistant to variations in pH and
often thrown away. In fact, this nutrient availability, which is
waste is rich in nitrogen, important for assessing fertilizer
phosphorus, potassium, and adaptability (Johnson et al., 2019).
micronutrients that are important In addition, the morphological
for plant metabolism and health. variation of pakcoy makes it easier
processing goldfish scale waste to observe the impact of fertilizer
into liquid organic fertilizer (POC) on plant growth and yield (Lee et
can improve soil fertility and plant al., 2020).
health, and reduce waste that has
the potential to pollute the The problems and objectives
environment. of this study are; 1). Knowing the
effect of the combination of EM4
Dara mussel shells (Anadara bioactivator and Liquid Organic
granosa) contain calcium and Fertilizer (POC) from the waste of
phosphorus, which play an Goldfish scales (cyprinus carpio)
important role for plant growth. and Dara Shells (Anadara
Research by Fernanda Ghifary Granosa) on the growth and yield
Listianto and the PKM UPNVY of pakcoy (Brasicca rapa) in a
team, showed that the shells of hydroponic system, 2). Knowing
turtle shells can be processed into the long-term impact and
Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC). sustainability on plant health of
The POC from the shells improves using Liquid Organic Fertilizer
soil health, crop yields, and (POC), a combination of
reduces waste that can pollute the CAKEMAS and EM4 Bioactivator
environment. on the sustainability of the pakcoy
(Brasicca rapa) hydroponic
EM4 bioactivator is a mixture system.
of microorganisms that accelerate
composting and improve the

