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Level two – Semester 4 - PharmD      Biochemistry-II PB-403 (Practical course)     2024/2025


                                                 Lipid Profile




                   ➢ Physiology:



                       •  Lipids are mainly present in the blood as triglycerides

                          (TGs) and cholesterol.


                       •  lipids are insoluble in plasma and must be transported via


                          proteins called apolipoproteins.


                                        Lipids + proteins = Lipoproteins.

                     Lipoproteins are classified according to the density (Relative


                                        amounts of lipids and proteins).

                                The more lipid the less dense and vice versa.



               Remember:

              •  Proteins are denser than lipids.

              •  If equal masses of protein

                  and lipids are present,
                  larger space/volume will

                  be needed.






                                                                                 2kg of lipids.




                                                                                      VS


                                                                                 2kg of proteins













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