Page 24 - Practical Handout bio 2 mnu 2025_Neat
P. 24

Level two – Semester 4 - PharmD      Biochemistry-II PB-403 (Practical course)     2024/2025


                                                  contaminants to enter the urine stream. The urine

                                                  midstream  is  then  collected  into  a  clean

                                                  container.

                                              ❖ Conducted  when  a  patient  is  bedridden  or

                   4.  Catheter                   cannot urinate independently.

                       Collection             ❖ The healthcare provider inserts a catheter into the

                       Specimen                   bladder  through  the  urethra  to  collect  the  urine

                                                  specimen.

                                              ❖ For  infants  and  small  children,  a  special  urine

                                                  collection bag is adhered to the skin surrounding
                   5.  Pediatric
                                                  the urethral area.
                       Specimen
                                              ❖ Once  the  collection  is  completed,  the  urine  is


                                                  poured into a collection cup.

                                              ❖ Tests  for  certain  chemicals  and  hormones  by

                                                  collecting all the urine voided by a patient in 24

                                                  hours.

                                              ❖ Usually begins in the morning and ends the next
                   6.  24-Hour
                                                  morning.
                       Urine
                                              ❖ At  the  beginning  of  the  24  hours,  the  resident
                       Collections
                                                  must  void  and  discard  the  first  urine.  It  is

                                                  recommended that all timed urine collections (24

                                                  hours)  be  kept  refrigerated  during  the

                                                  collection period.
















                                                     Page 24 of 130
   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29