Page 85 - Coal Quality Testing

Approximately, 39% of people don’t wash air-borne diseases can be transmitted • Before and after touching
their hands after sneezing, coughing or but many of skin infections can also be surrounding area of patient
after blowing their nose. transmitted from one person to another.
3
The epidemiology triad consists of vector,
Let us widen our horizon and take host and agent and as all three cause For general public:
example of a vendor selling vegetables disease to manifest, anyone under control • Before and after having food
at the corner of a lane, people buy may control the manifestation or can
vegetables from him and exchange the even lead to elimination of the disease. • After using toilets
currencies/coins This give and take • After touching shoes
is not limited only to vegetables and I would like to quote here my experience
currencies but thousands of microbes are of hand hygiene workshops conducted • Before entering kitchen
transferred while this transaction is being by us at various hospitals for doctors • Before cooking
done. These tiny members of ecosystem and staff & at schools for teachers and • Before serving food
called bacteria, viruses, parasites or fungi students. We could come across few
are very adaptive and opportunistic common lacunae at both the places • After dusting and cleaning home
in nature and hence, these don’t miss that people are not aware about the • Washing hands and legs before
a single chance to enter into human hand wash technique, how diseases are entering home
body and feed on them. Such entry of transmitted from one person to another, • After touching currency
these microbes is mediated by vehicles what impact it has on doctor’s and his
like mobiles, newspapers, currencies, family’s health, how the vicious cycle of • After greeting people (shaking hands
stationary, clothes, utensils, automobiles, disease transmission, cross infections is one of the major acts involved in
spectacles, ear-phones and what not, the and increase resistant microbes start? disease transmission)
list is long. Every single object we touch, These are few important questions and
exchanges the microbes and chances of all are to be addressed very seriously What is the impact of hand
getting infected increases after every act. so as to check the spread of disease, hygiene in healthcare quality
improve patient’s health status and form improvement?
One simple habit of hand washing can a healthy society. It is necessary to run a
easily help us unloading the major load nationwide campaign for achieving the • It reduces the disease transmission-
of microbes which definitely reduces aim of a healthy society and a healthy reduction in diarrheal disease by
chances of infection and spread of nation. 50%, 16% reduction in respiratory
infections to a greater extent. Now, diseases
consider the scenario at a hospital,
where nurses give medication, injections • Reduces hospital stay by 56-60%
to every patient. Doctors take round Following are the • Increases rate of recovery
twice a day for every patient, hospital check points where • Reduces rate of complication
staff changes the bedsheets, give bed
pan, change the urine bag etc. While we need to wash our • Increases hospital efficiency, efficacy
performing the above activities does hands in a systematic and profitability
every staff, every doctor, every care-
taker, take care of their hand hygiene? manner: Health Industry is not only about the
It’s obvious to simply overrule this simple funds coming to industry or the output
practice in day-to-day routine. This For hospital staff: given by the industry but it is also
ignorance can not only affect the patient’s about how much information does it
graph but can also be proved dangerous • Before and after touching the patient disseminates and how it contributes to
to the life of staff, doctors and nurses and • Before doing any intervention make society hygienic and ‘less-prone’
their families. Not only water-borne and • After body fluid exposure to disease. A healthy society is the
foundation of a healthy nation.

1 https://www.who.int/news-room/feature-stories/detail/forgetting-to-wash-your-hands-can-cost-lives last accessed on 18th December 2019. | w w w . qcin. or g
2 https://www.cdc.gov/healthywater/hygiene/index.html last accessed on 15th December 2019.
3 https://allportablesinks.com/blogs/news/17-handwashing-facts-and-statistics last accessed on 10th December 2019

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