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Quality India
This is not only applicable to when cloud-based virtualization is applications over the cloud to be
manufacturing industries but also used. Similarly, for large and mid-size accessed by the devices through an
IT industries. Due to the dedicated businesses this emission has been easy handling of network policies with
infrastructure resources such as servers, reduced from 30 to 90%. respect to the independent management
client machines and other needed principles of subscribers.
hardware in software development According to a Leading Analyst Gartner,
environment is one of the highest within the time of next 5 years, almost all In the proposed framework, these
contributors of environmental pollution. the software development organizations responsibilities are distributed among
will move to cloud computing- the intelligent agents which perform
This has made the IT industries think based solutions for one or the other the selection of a cloud resource and
about a paradigm shift from traditional development activities. allocation and execution of computing
resources setup to a green computing activities over the cloud. During their
environment to reduce the carbon In this article, we provide a novel solution decision-making process, the agents
emission in the environment. This of using cloud-based solutions, the can be provided with preferences which
leads them in moving towards “Green users who may be the general users / are nothing but the soft constraints that
Computing” or “Green IT” development. organizations / enterprises can access the are preferred for a particular solution.
This new buzzword leads to think about various resources from the application These preferences help in improving the
reducing energy consumption and their domain or computing environments or performance of an agent.
green house gas emissions. Besides physical resources through cloud.
saving energy and aiming for efficiency, Due to the cloud-based environment Hence, runtime determination of
green computing is a complex trade-off with efficient algorithms/hardware and selection of the cloud and providing
between efficiently using any required resource energy management systems, the right outcome within less amount
resources and keeping the environmental the amount of energy consumption will of processing time is possible with this
impact lower. kind of architecture. This further reduces
be reduced and which, in turn, reduces the resources wastage to reduce power
the carbon footprint in the environment.
As per the report by Accenture, consumption and thus leads to green IT.
performing business applications on the The general objectives of cloud
cloud will reduce the carbon footprint of computing are to provide simple This article provides an eye opener for
an organization. This report also states Application Program Interface (API) to the researchers and IT industries that are
that, carbon emission is dramatically access the services from the cloud on working to reduce the Carbon Emission in
reduced up to 90% in small businesses the environment in an intelligent way.
need basis, to deploy the commercial
USER
| Oc t ober - Dec ember 2 0 19 Application Environments Resources Efficiency of Algorithms/ Hardware Reduction in Energy Consumption
INTERNET/ CLOUD
Physical
Computing
Domain
Carbon Emission
Resource Energy Management
90 Fig: The proposed Energy Aware green computing Framework