Page 161 - Make Up Your English
P. 161

t:f       Nella forma interrogativa,  il verbo occupa,  invece, il primo posto nella frase  e I'ordine degli elementi

              della frase diventa il sesuente:
     gfi
                                       Was/Were  + Soggetto  + Resto della frase
      M       e.g. Was Carol at home?  (Carol  era a casa?)
      A          Were Mary and Jane at the beauty centre?  (Mary e Jane erano al centro estetico?)
              Nella forma interrogativo-negativa,  esistono  due possibilità.  Usando la forma  piena, la struttura
      K
              della frase è la seguente:
      E
                                   Was/Were  + Soggetto  + NOT + Resto  della frase

              e.g. Was Carol not at home?  (Carol  non era a casa?)
      u          Were Mary and Jane not at the beauty centre?  (Mary e Jane non erano al centro estetico?)
      P       Ricorrendo alla forma contratta,  la struttura della frase diventa,  invece, la seguente:

                                    Wasn't/Weren't  + Soggetto  + Resto  della frase

              e.g. Wasn't Carol at home?  (Carol  non era a casa?)
                 'Weren't
                        Mary and Jane at the beauty centre?  (Mary e Jane non erano al centro estetico?)
              Per quanto  riguarda  le risposte  brevi,  esse sono costruite  secondo la seguente
              struttura:

                          Yes, + Soggetto  (pronome  personale) + Was/Were
                        No, + Soggetto  (pronome  personale) + Wasn't/Weren't

              e.g.Were  Mary and Jane  at the beauty centre  yesterday?  Yes, they were./No,  they
                 weren't. (Mary e Jane erano al centro estetico ieri? Sì/No)
                 Was there any cream in the  jar? Yes, there was./No,  there wasn't.  (C'era della
                 crema nel vasetto?  Sì. c'eralNo. non c'era)




              1  Completa  le seguentifrasi  con i/ past simple  E Volgi le  frasi  dell'esercizio  precedente infor-
                 del verbo tobe.                               ma negativa,  interrogativa e intemogativo-
              fll There      several  products  on the shelf   negativa.
                 in the bathroom.
              ffi Mary and Brenda      on holiday last      El Trasforma  le seguenti  frasi  al past simple,
                                                               usando Ie espressioni di tempo  tra parentesi.
                 week.
              Sl He       in a small town near Rome last    [I Jane's at home. (yesterday)

                 month.                                     E[ The customers are in the beauty  salon
              ilffi That shop ............ in the centre of the city  waiting  for their turn.  (a few minutes  ago)
                 last year.                                 El She is my best friend because  she is so
              W Jane        ill the day before yesterday.      lovely.  (three years ago)
              *l There       many Cosmetology  books  on     Zl My two children are both at school,
                 the table some minutes ago, but now there     Madam. (the day before yesterday)
                 are none.                                   E! There are many clients  in the beauty  salon.
              ffit They     at the cinema at 9 o'clock         (two hours ago)
                 yesterday night.                            Gl It's cloudy and windy. (yesterday
              ffi She      here with her best friend the dav   morning)
                 before yesterday.                           5l Jack's at the cinema with Mary.  (last
              ffi You      very nervous before dinner last     Sunday)
                 Sunday.                                     El I am sorry, Madam,  but we are on holiday.
              EH This book ............ new two years ago.     (last week)
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