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Fig.(1.1) " Dusty plasma" versus " Dust in a plasma"








                       Many investigations for observations and experiments in dusty plasmas

                   have been introduced [50-53]. On the other hand, observations recorded
                   new types of planetary rings. Galileo-Ulysses missions collected new Earth’s

                   atmosphere [54]. Also a series of experiments are performed to study basic

                   phenomena under microgravity conditions [55, 56]. It was noted that the

                   energy for dynamical system in dusty plasmas is different from electron-
                   ion plasma [57, 58]. So, dusty plasma branch is very important because:

                       1- Electric charge in dust particles causes electromagnetic and gravita-

                   tional forces.

                       2- Dust grains participate in the collective plasma processes.
                       3- The basics of dusty plasma dynamics introduce implications in the

                   advancements of science.



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