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writers were male, Christie and Rinehart became very successful. They showed that
women could create strong, intelligent, and complex stories.
Their works continue to influence modern detective fiction today. In conclusion, this
article explores the similarities and differences between Christie and Rinehart. It
shows how each writer contributed to the development of detective fiction in her
own way. The study also helps readers better understand the cultural and literary
context of their works.

METHOD
This study uses a qualitative comparative method. It focuses on analyzing
selected novels by Agatha Christie and Mary Roberts Rinehart. The main goal is to
compare their writing styles, themes, and characters. First, several well-known works
by both authors were selected. For Agatha Christie, novels such as Murder on the
Orient Express and The Murder of Roger Ackroyd were analyzed. For Mary Roberts
Rinehart, works such as The Circular Staircase and The Bat were chosen. These texts
represent the main features of each author’s writing. Second, textual analysis was
used. This method involves close reading of the texts. Important elements such as
plot structure, character development, and narrative style were examined. Special
attention was given to how each writer creates suspense and solves the mystery.
Third, thematic analysis was applied. This means identifying common themes in the
novels. For example, themes such as crime, justice, fear, and human behavior were
studied.
The study also looked at how these themes are presented differently in British
and American contexts. Another important method used in this study is comparative
analysis. This involves comparing the findings from both authors. Similarities and
differences were identified and explained. For example, Christie often uses a logical
and structured approach, while Rinehart focuses more on emotional tension and
atmosphere. The study also considers historical and cultural context. Christie wrote
in England during a time when society valued order and logic. Rinehart wrote in
America, where there was more focus on action and individual experience. These
cultural differences are important in understanding their works. Finally, secondary
sources were used to support the analysis. These include books and articles about
detective fiction, as well as studies about the two authors. These sources help provide
background information and support the main arguments. In conclusion, the
methods used in this study help to provide a clear and detailed comparison of
Christie and Rinehart. By combining textual analysis, thematic analysis, and
comparative methods, the research offers a deeper understanding of their works.

RESULTS
The analysis shows several important similarities and differences between
Agatha Christie and Mary Roberts Rinehart First, both authors focus on crime and
mystery. Their stories usually involve a murder or a dangerous situation. The main
goal is to discover the truth and find the guilty person. Both writers create suspense
and keep the reader interested until the end.
However, their approach to storytelling is different. Christie uses a logical and
structured plot.
Her stories often include clues that help the reader solve the mystery. The ending 428
usually reveals the truth in a surprising but logical way. In contrast, Rinehart focuses

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