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It’s About Time: Later Start Times


      for High Schools




      By Gary Snyder, Principal and Jessica Baxter, Assistant Principal, Princeton
      High School










































      In the fall of 2016, Princeton       for all high schools to address. It is   a myriad of associated maladies rang-
      High School faculty and              supported by research, but difficult,   ing from a lack of focus and irritability
                                                                                to clinical anxiety and depression.
                                           nevertheless. This is our story of why
      administration, began an in-         we viewed the later start time as im-  In early October of 2016, we sought out
      quiry into the notion of 21st        perative and how we made the change   to learn more about the needs of our
                                           for the 2018-2019 school year.
      century schooling through            Princeton High School, is a high per-  students and consider how changes in
                                                                                our use of time, space, and pedagogy
      the lenses of student well-          forming school with a uniquely diverse   might improve the learning and lives of
      ness, student-centered               and growing student-body of over     students and teachers. The journey, lit-
                                                                                erally began with our boarding of charter
                                           1,600 students. The accomplishments
                                           are as plentiful as the challenges and   buses to spend a day in Philadelphia.
      pedagogy, and equity. Our goal
      was to examine our current practices   the community increasingly concerned   Each faculty member was given a small
      in light of a changing world, student   about the health and well-being of the   sketch book, designed by a former
      health issues, and emerging research   town’s adolescents. Despite standard-  student, to record their thoughts, ideas,
      in our profession, in order to construct   ized test scores and other achieve-  and connections made to other people
      meaning for ourselves and our students   ment metrics perennially among   and ideas. On the bus ride to the city
      to apply the design of new structures   the best in the state and region, the   we watched a video about creativity to
      for our school.                      parents, faculty, and administrators   encourage ourselves to think in a less
                                           experienced genuine concern about
                                                                                linear manner and prepare ourselves
      One of the outcomes from our two     the well-being of our students. The   to make the connections about how we
      years of work was a shift to a later   concerns grew to alarm with increas-  might teach and run school differently in
      morning start time for the high school.   ing reports of stress, lack of sleep, and   the 21st century.
      This is a critically important change

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