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What + noun (What colour ... ? / What kind ... ? etc.)

                                       0  What colour is your car?                                          0  What colour are your eyes?


                                       0  What size is this shirt?                                          0  What make is your TV?

                                       0  What time is  it?                                                 0  What day is  it today?

                                       0  What kind ofjob do you want?

                                               (or What type ofjob ... ? / What sort ofjob ... ?)



                                What without a noun:

                                       0  What's your favourite colour?

                                       0  What do you want to do tonight?




                                Which + noun (things or people):


                                       0  Which train did you catch - the 9.50 or the 10.30?

                                       0  Which doctor did you see - Doctor Ellis,  Doctor Gray or Doctor Hill?



                                We use which without a noun for things, not people:

                                       0  Which is  bigger - Canada or Australia?


                                We use who for people (without a noun):


                                       0  Who is  taller - Joe or Gary?  (not Which  is  taller?)



                                What or which?



                                We use which when we are thinking about a small  number of possibilities (perhaps 2, 3 or 4):

                                       0  We can go this way or that way.                                                   ?                       ?                       ?                       ?•


                                              Which way shall we go?                                                                  or                      or                      or

                                        。 There are four umbrellas here.                                                   •                       •                       •

                                              Which is yours?                                                                                            W日 |C印



                                What is  more general:

                                       0  What's the capital of Argentina?  (of al l the cities in  Argentina)

                                       0  What sort of music do you like?  (of all  kinds of music)



                                Compare:

                                       0  What colour are his eyes?  (not Which colour?)


                                              Which colour do you prefer, pink or yellow?

                                       0  What is the longest river in  the world?

                                              Which is  the longest river - the Mississippi, the Amazon or the Nile?




                                How ... ?



                                       0  'How was the party last night?'  'It was great.'

                                       0  'How do you usually go to work?'  'By  bus.'



                                You can  use how 十 adjective/adverb (how tall / how old / how often etc.):


                                               tall are you?'             'I'm 1 metre 70.'

                                                big is the house?'               'Not very big.'

                                                old is your mother?'                  'She's 45.'


                                  'How  I far is it from  here to the airport?'                           'Five ki lometres:

                                                often do you use your car?'                       'Every day.'

                                                long have they been  married?'                        'Ten years.'


                                                much was the meal?'                     'Thirty pounds.'








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           104                  ( questions ➔ Units 44-46  How long does it take? ➔ Unit 48  which one(s) ➔ Unit 75
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