Page 220 - 작업중 파일
P. 220

from ... to ...



                                       0  We lived in Japan from 2003 to 2010.

                                       0  I work from Monday to Friday.                                                                          from Monday to Friday



                                You can also say from ...  until ... :
                                                                                                                                     Monday                                                     Friday
                                       0  We lived in Japan from 2003 until 2070.




                                until ...


                                                                           。 They're going away tomorrow.
                                                Friday

                                                                                 They'll be away until Friday.                                                  until Friday
                                                December
                                  until                                    0  I went to bed early,  but I wasn't tired.
                                                3 o'clock
                                                                                  I read a boo k until 3 o'clock                                                                                「riday
                                                I come back
                                                                           0  Wait here until I come back.



                                You can also say till (= until):

                                       0  Wait here till I come back.



                                Com pare:

                                       0  'How long wiII  you  be away?                           'Until Monday.'


                                       0  'When are you coming back?'                              'On Monday.'



                               since + a time in the past (to now)



                                We use since after the present peifect (have been / have done etc.):



                                                                     0  Joe is in  hospital.  He has  been
                                                Monday
                                                                            in  hospital since Monday.
                                    .           1998
                                  since                                     (= from  Monday to now)                                                      since Monday
                                                2.30
                                                                     0  Sue and Dave have been
                                                I arrived
                                                                            married since 1998.                                      Monday                                                        now

                                                                            (= from 1998 to now)

                                                                     0  It has been raining si since I arrived.
                                                                             t
                                                                               has
                                                                                      been
                                                                                                aining:
                                                                                               r
                                                                                                        。
                                Compare:
                                       0  We lived in Japan from 2003 to 2010.


                                              We lived in Japan until 2010.

                                       0  Now we live in Canada. We came to Canada in 2010.

                                              We have lived in Canada since 2070.  (= from 2010 until now)



                                We use for (not since) 十 a period of ti me (three days / ten years etc.):

                                       0  Joe has been in  hospital for three days.  (not since three days)




                               for + a period of time



                                                                       0  Gary stayed with  us for
                                             three days
                                                                              three days.                                                                  for three days
                                             ten years
                                  for                                  0  I' 'm going away for
                                                                              I
                                             five minutes                                                                             Sunday                    Monday                      Tuesday
                                                                              afew weeks.
                                             a long time
                                                                       0  I'm going away for the weekend.

                                                                       0  They' ve been married for ten years.
















           218                  ( present perfect 十 for/since 기Units 18-19  present perfect (l have lived) and past simple (llived) ➔ Unit 20)
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