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                 warm-up activity       vocabulary presented   a variety of speaking    listening activity
           Secondary & Adult
                 introducing the topic  through visual prompts  and writing activities

                   11 11     LESSON THREE                            L L s    ng                      11  How much is that?




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                                                                     Listen to four short conversations and write T for True or F for False.
                                                                      1. The bracelet is £75.
                           V c   l ry
                           V   c     l  r y                           2. The woman buys the black shoes.
                           Places to shop                             3. The black shirt is a medium size.
                           Match. Then listen and check.              4. The women are in a department store.
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                                                                        e
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                                                                        e
                                                                        e
                                                                        e
                                                                        e
                                                                        e
                                                                        e
                                                                        e
                            shopping centre                                    e    ng
                                               1        3
                            supermarket                               Work in pairs.
                            department store                                   Student A
                                                                      Imagine that you are doing a survey on people’s shopping
                            street market
                                                                      habits. Interview Student B and complete the form.


                       a
                       a
                       a


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                       a
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                     R Rea  ng                 2        4             Student A is interviewing you about your shopping habits.
                                                                               Student B
                      e
                       a
                       a
                       a
                      e
                      e
                      e
                                                                      Answer his/her questions.
                     A. Look at the pictures of a souk. What things do you think the shops there sell?
                                                                      hen sw
                                                                      hen sw
                                                                           oles
                                                                           oles
                                                                         ap r
                                                                         ap r
                                                                         ap r
                                                                           oles
                     B. Listen, read and compare the information in the text with your answers.  Then swap roles. . . .
                                                                      T T T
                                                                      hen sw
                                          Shopping in
                                            MARRAKECH                    SHOPPING SURVEY
                                                                               Me
                                                                                          shopping
                            arrakech in Morocco is famous for   Jewellery and leather products are also   Do you like   My partner  Yes      No   Do you go   ? ?  Me  Yes      No
                            arrakech in Morocco is famous for
                            arrakech in Morocco is famous for
                            arrakech in Morocco is famous for
                                                                         shopping?
                            its big central square, Jamaa el-Fna,  very popular. Sometimes craftsmen sit
                                                                                           v
                                                                                         No
                                                                                          e e
                                                                                          every week? My partner
                                                                                           v
                                                                                            y w
                                                                                           er
                                                                                           er
                                                                                             eek
                                                                                            y w
                                                                                             eek
                                                                                   Yes
                                                                                                           No
                                                                                                     Yes
                          and its souks or street markets. A souk is a  outside and make their products in front
                          maze of small streets with stalls and small  of the customers. The craftsmen and   Supermarket Department  Street market Small shops  Shopping
                                          shop assistants invite people into their
                                          shop assistants invite people into their
                          shops. There are different things for sale
                          shops. There are different things for sale   shop assistants invite people into their   store  centre
                                          shops and say ‘Come in and have a look,’
                          in each street. For example, in one street
                          in each street. For example, in one street   shops and say ‘Come in and have a look,’   Where do you   Me
                          they sell carpets and in the next traditional  in different languages. Then they usually   usually go
                          they sell carpets and in the next traditional  in different languages. Then they usually
                                          offer customers some sweet mint tea. The
                          clothes, like kaftans (long dresses for   offer customers some sweet mint tea. The   shopping?  My partner
                          clothes, like kaftans (long dresses for
                                                                                tner
                                                                              My par
                          women) or a fez (a round red hat for men). prices of the products are not fixed. The
                          women) or a fez (a round red hat for men). prices of the products are not fixed. The
                                          answer to the question ‘How much is this?’
                                          answer to the question ‘How much is this?’
                                          is usually ‘How much do you want to pay?’
                                          is usually ‘How much do you want to pay?’
                                                                               Me
                                                                        What do you
                                                                         usually buy
                     C. Read again and complete the sentences. Choose a, b or c.  there?
                                                                              My partner
                      1.  A souk is                      .
                        a. a big square   b. a small street   c. a street market
                      2. In a Marrakech souk, carpets and clothes are for sale                      .
                        a. in one street   b. in different streets   c. on stalls only
                      3.  Kaftans are                      .
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                                                                     W
                                                                     W    ng
                                                                     W
                                                                     W
                                                                     W
                                                                     W
                                                                     W
                        a. traditional clothes for women   b. long dresses for men   c. round red hats  W                               ng
                      4.                       sometimes make jewellery in the street.
                        a. Customers   b. Craftsmen   c. Shop assistants  A department store in your area is doing a survey on people’s shopping habits. Look at the Speaking
                      5.  In a Marrakech souk, customers don't                      .  activity and answer the questions in the shopping survey about yourself. Then write a paragraph about
                        a. drink tea   b. see the products   c. know the prices  your shopping habits.
                  80                                                                                           81
                 Explorer Beginners Student’s Book        various types of texts
                  Explorer Pre-intermediate Workbook                  Explorer Pre-intermediate Workbook
                      4 4   LESSON TWO                                   3   Food for thought
                                                         vocabulary     B B. Read the text and answer the questions. .
                                                                         ead the t
                                                                        .
                                                                            t and answ
                                                                            x
                                                                         R
                                                                            e
                                                                               er the questions
                                                                         Mmm…
                                                                                     smells
                                                                         Mmm… smells good!
                                                                                              good!
                                                         and             Mmm…        smells   good!
                     A. Complete the dialogues with the words in the box.
                                                                             What are ‘Arabica’ and ‘Robusta’? No idea? Here's a clue.
                      raise      make      vet      organised      improve      responsibility      vaccinate      daily  grammar   Every morning millions of people drink Arabica or Robusta. That's right! It’s coffee!
                      1.  A: Having a pet is a great                                              .                                               sure you will take care of it.  activities
                      B: Don't worry, Mum!
                                                                                                 o se
                                                                                                , fift
                                                                                        ee
                                                                                                  v
                                                                                       c
                                                                                              or not
                                                                                       off
                                                                                                 y t
                                                                                                   ent
                                                                                         ;
                                                                                         he dr
                                                                                            belie
                                                                                           ,
                                                                                             v
                                                                                             e it
                                                                                          ank
                      2. A: Mike McGuire and I have                                               a                                               trip for tomorrow. Are you   What is co fee?  coffee; he drank, believe it or not, fifty to seventy  y
                                                                                         off
                                                                                         c
                                                                                       cups of
                                                                                       cups of coffee a day!
                                                                                          ee a da
                                                                                            y!
                                                                          or
                                                                             ’ c
                                                                                om the
                                                                            c
                                                                                   or
                                                                            off
                                                                               s fr
                                                                         The w
                                                                              ome
                                                                                  Latin w
                                                                           d ‘
                       interested?                                       The word ‘coffee’ comes from the Latin word  d    extra
                                                                             ee
                                                                           ’.
                                                                                    s
                                                                              w
                                                                                     .
                                                                              s on
                                                                                 small bushe
                                                                           Coff
                                                                                s or
                                                                                ee
                                                                          ea
                                                                             o
                                                                                     The
                                                                            ee gr
                                                                         off
                                                                               tr
                                                                         c
                                                                                       What about toda
                      B: Sorry, I can't. Tomorrow is the big event at the animal shelter. We're trying to                                               some  ‘ ‘coffea’. Coffee grows on trees or small bushes. The     What about today? y?
                                                                                  an also
                                                                           e usually
                                                                          s
                                                                           ar
                                                                              een, but the
                                                                                 y c
                                                                         lea
                                                                                    be
                                                                          v
                                                                          e
                                                                         leaves are usually green, but they can also be

                                                                              gr
                                                                                        y
                                                                                               off
                        money for the animals and                                               their lives there.  yellow or even purple. There are twenty-five major     T Today, 107 million people drink coffee every day  y    reading
                                                                                         ,
                                                                                         10
                                                                                                 v
                                                                                               c
                                                                                       oda
                                                                                                ee e
                                                                                         7 million people drink
                                                                                                  er
                                                                                                  y da
                                                                                  ent
                                                                                 e t
                                                                         y
                                                                            v
                                                                            en pur
                                                                                e ar
                                                                                  w
                                                                                    v
                                                                          w or e
                                                                                   -
                                                                                   fi
                                                                              ple. Ther
                                                                         ello
                                                                                    e
                                                                                    major
                                                                                   y
                                                                                                off
                                                                                       and that's only in the USA. Most coffee drinkers
                      3.  A: Do you know how much it costs to                                               a cat?  types of coffee, but the average coffee drinker has     and that's only in the US A  . Mo c off s t c ee a da ee  y drink ers ee    has
                                                                         t
                                                                                  ee drink
                                                                                    er has
                                                                               a
                                                                         ype
                                                                            ee, but the
                                                                               v
                                                                          s of c
                                                                           off
                                                                                 off
                                                                                age c
                                                                                er
                                                                                          t thr
                                                                                                 . Coff
                                                                                        v
                                                                                           ee cups of
                                                                                       have at least three cups of coffee a day. Coffee has
                                                                                        e at leas
                                                                                       ha
                      B: I don't know, but I can ask my friend, Kate. She's a                                              .  only tried two - coffee arabica and coffee robusta.  ta.    bec become a way of life; there are coffee houses on
                                                                                  off
                                                                                   ee r
                                                                         only tried t
                                                                             off
                                                                              ee ar
                                                                            o - c
                                                                                a and c
                                                                                    obus
                                                                            w
                                                                               abic
                                                                                        ome a w
                                                                                            ; ther
                                                                                            e
                                                                                           y of lif
                                                                                          a
                                                                                                ee house
                                                                                               off
                                                                                               e c
                                                                                              e ar
                                                                                                  s on
                                                                                  azils
                                                                              also c
                                                                               alled ‘Br
                                                                              e
                                                                                    ause
                                                                                   ’ bec
                                                                             s ar
                                                                           c
                                                                           a
                                                                            ee
                                                                         abic
                                                                           off
                                                                         Ar
                                                                         Arabica coffees are also called ‘Brazils’ because     practice
                                                                                       almost every corner. Did you know that the first
                                                                              ome fr
                                                                                 eople gr
                                                                         that's where they come from. People grow robusta  ta    almo s t  e v er y c or ner . Did  y ou kno w that the firs t
                                                                               om. P
                                                                                   w r
                                                                             y c
                                                                                   o
                                                                                    obus
                                                                            e the
                                                                         that's wher
                                                                                        ee
                                                                                                 7
                                                                                         house opened
                                                                                              ondon
                     B. Complete the dialogues with the Present Perfect Simple of the verbs in brackets and write for or   c coffees in Africa, Asia and in some parts of South     c coffee house opened in London in the 17 th  century?
                                                                                               in the 1
                                                                                       off
                                                                                             in L
                                                                                   t
                                                                          ee
                                                                            fric
                                                                         off
                                                                          s in A
                                                                                    outh
                                                                                   s of S
                                                                             Asia and in some par
                                                                             a,
                                                                                       Coffee houses were called ‘penny universities’
                      since in the boxes.                                America.      Coff ee house  s w er e c alled ‘  penn y uni v ersitie s ’
                                                                                           ? B
                                                                                              ou
                                                                                           y
                                                                                            ec
                                                                                               c
                                                                                               ould buy a cup
                                                                                       back then. Wh
                                                                                       back then. Why? Because you could buy a cup of  of
                                                                                            ause y
                                                                                        ee f
                                                                                                the c
                                                                                               e at
                                                                                       c
                                                                                          ent and
                                                                                              n mor
                                                                                       off
                                                                                                 off
                                                                         Who tried co fee  irst?  coffee for a cent and learn more at the coffee  ee
                                                                                         or a c
                                                                                             lear
                                                                                       house
                                                                                             oom!
                                                                                            sr
                                                                                            sr
                                                                                         than in a clas
                                                                                         than in a clas
                                                                                       house
                                                                                       house
                                                                                             oom!
                                                                                         than in a clas
                                                                                             oom!
                                                                                            sr
                                                                         It ma y sound s tr ange, but goat s w er e the firs t  t o    house than in a classroom!
                                                                         It may sound strange, but goats were the first to
                                                                                            e it
                                                                           ee. It's
                                                                              ! It happened a long time ago in
                                                                         y c
                                                                         tr try coffee. It's true! It happened a long time ago in     Ho How do you take it? ?
                                                                          off
                                                                                        w do y
                                                                             true
                                                                                          ou tak
                                                                              w kno
                                                                         the country we now know as Ethiopia. A man     Buying coffee used to be easy. There were only
                                                                         the
                                                                               w as Ethiopia. A man
                                                                          ountr
                                                                            e no
                                                                          c
                                                                            y w
                                                                                         off
                                                                                            t
                                                                                         c
                                                                                                 er
                                                                                            o be eas
                                                                                               .
                                                                                          ee used
                                                                                       Buying
                                                                                               Ther
                                                                                                e w
                                                                                                  e only
                                                                                               y
                                                                                    s w
                                                                             ed
                                                                           aldi notic
                                                                         c called Kaldi noticed that some of his goats were  er e    two flavours to choose from. Things are different
                                                                                  goat
                                                                         alled K
                                                                              that some of his
                                                                                              om. Things
                                                                                         ours t
                                                                                                 e diff
                                                                                                  er
                                                                                                   ent
                                                                                           o choo
                                                                                         v
                                                                                       w
                                                                                       t
                                                                                            se fr
                                                                                                ar
                                                                                        o fla
                                                                                    ed that
                                                                         more playful than the others. He also noticed that
                                                                         mor
                                                                                 He also notic
                                                                           ful than the others
                                                                           y
                                                                          e pla
                                                                                .
                                                                                              ee house and y
                                                                                             off
                                                                                       no
                                                                                            o a c
                                                                                        . Jus
                                                                                                 ou'll be
                                                                                         t w
                                                                                        w
                                                                                          alk int
                                                                          w
                                                                           e eating some unusual
                                                                         they were eating some unusual red ‘berries’ that     now. Just walk into a coffee house and you'll be
                                                                           er
                                                                                 ed ‘ber
                                                                                 r
                                                                         the
                                                                                    ’
                                                                                   rie
                                                                                    s
                                                                                    that
                                                                          y
                                                                                          y ho
                                                                                                  e t
                                                                                                 ar
                                                                                                  o
                                                                                       sur
                                                                                       surprised by how many flavours there are to
                                                                                              v
                                                                                                 e
                                                                                              ours ther

                                                                                             fla
                                                                                        prised
                                                                                           w man
                                                                                             y
                                                                                          b
                                                                          e gr
                                                                                   as a
                                                                         er
                                                                                  aldi w
                                                                         w were growing on a bush nearby. Kaldi was a
                                                                             on a bush nearb
                                                                                 . K
                                                                                 y
                                                                           o
                                                                           wing
                                                                                       choose from. Chocolate, French Vanilla, Hazelnut,
                                                                         curious man so he  tried one  t oo . Suddenly , he    choo se fr om. Choc olat  e, F r ench V anilla, Haz elnut ,
                                                                         curious man so he tried one too. Suddenly, he
                                                                                                 ar
                                                                                                 amel,
                                                                                           ange, B
                                                                                               eme C

                                                                                             anana, Cr
                                                                                       Cinnamon, Or
                      1.  A: I                                                  (try) to call Sally   2. A: We                                                  (visit) quite a few   didn't f eel tir ed   an ymor e. And  that's ho w  it all    Cinnamon, Orange, Banana, Creme Caramel,  e it hot ,
                                                                         didn't feel tired anymore. And that's how it all
                                                                                       Ha
                                                                                       Hawaiian Coconut and more. You can have it hot,
                                                                                                an ha
                                                                                                 v
                                                                                        aiian Coc
                                                                                              e. Y
                                                                                        w
                                                                                               ou c
                                                                                           onut and mor
                        Smith ten times    yesterday. Do you    museums    we got here. What else is   began!  c cold, black or with milk. The choice is yours! !
                                                                                          or with milk
                                                                                                 ours
                                                                                       old, black
                                                                                             . The choic
                                                                                                e is y
                        know where she is?    there to see?              Has co fee always been popular? ?
                                                                         Has c
                                                                              a
                                                                           o f
                                                                              ys been popular
                                                                            ee alw
                                                                                                 ? C
                                                                                                  af
                                                                                                   é
                                                                                        , what will it be
                                                                                              ? E
                                                                                            ? Latte
                                                                                                e
                                                                                       S
                                                                                               spr
                                                                                       o
                                                                                                so
                                                                                                s
                                                                                  ee w
                                                                                    old
                                                                               v
                                                                         In the pas
                                                                                  off
                                                                            , people belie
                                                                               ed that c
                                                                           t
                                                                                   as ‘
                      B:  No, I                                                  (not see) her   B:  You can go to the palace.                                                   In the past, people believed that coffee was ‘old     So, what will it be? Latte? Espresso? Café  our
                                                                                          appuc
                                                                                              an't mak
                                                                                       Mocha or C
                                                                                                 e up y
                                                                                            cino
                                                                                       Mocha or Cappuccino? Can't make up your
                                                                                             ? C
                                                                                    .
                                                                                   ank

                                                                                people dr
                                                                         ashioned’ and that only old
                           a week.     (you / be) there yet?             f fashioned’ and that only old people drank it.  it e, didn't      mind? D on't w orr y! Y ou'r e not the only one ! !
                                                                                             ou'r
                                                                                            y! Y
                                                                                           orr
                                                                                              e not the only one
                                                                                       mind? D
                                                                                         on't w
                                                                                       mind? Don't worry! You're not the only one!
                                                                                  oltair
                                                                           er
                                                                                  , V
                                                                           er
                                                                          e
                                                                          e
                                                                                    e, didn't
                                                                                  oltair
                                                                          v
                                                                          v
                                                                                  , V
                                                                              F
                                                                               r
                                                                               r
                                                                             amous
                                                                             amous
                                                                              F
                                                                           , the f
                                                                                 er
                                                                                 er
                                                                               ench writ
                                                                               ench writ
                                                                           , the f
                                                                          w
                                                                          w
                                                                         However, the famous French writer, Voltaire, didn't
                                                                         Ho
                                                                         Ho
                                                                         seem to share that opinion. He was a great fan of
                                                                         1.  What are the two most famous types of coffee?  ?
                                                                                   s of c
                                                                          What ar
                                                                               t f
                                                                            e the t
                                                                                amous t
                                                                         1.
                                                                                  ype
                                                                               s
                                                                                    off
                                                                             w
                                                                                     ee
                                                                              o mo
                                                                                    w in
                                                                                 s c
                                                                         2 2. What parts of the world does coffee grow in?  ?
                                                                         .
                                                                                 off
                                                                            s of the w
                                                                            t
                                                                               orld doe
                                                                                   o
                                                                                  ee gr
                                                                          What par
                                                                           er
                                                                         3.  3.  Why were some of Kaldi's goats more playful than the others?  ?
                                                                                    ful than the others
                                                                            e some of K
                                                                                    y
                                                                          y w
                                                                          Wh
                                                                                   e pla
                                                                               aldi's goat
                                                                                 s mor
                      3.  A: That’s a great laptop. How long  4. A: Who’s that with Simon?   4. What happened to Kaldi when he ate a red ‘berry’?  y ’?
                                                                               aldi when he at
                                                                              o K
                                                                                    ed ‘ber
                                                                          What happened t
                                                                                      r
                                                                                   e a r
                                                                         4.
                                                                        (you / have) it?  B:  That’s Tim, his best friend.
                                                                              ee v
                                                                            ’t c
                                                                               er
                                                                          y w
                                                                         .
                                                                         5
                                                                           asn
                                                                             off
                                                                          Wh
                                                                               y popular in the pas
                      B:  I                                                  (not have) it   A: How long                                                   (they / know)  5.  Why wasn’t coffee very popular in the past?  t ?
                           very long. My dad bought it for    each other?  6 6. How many cups of coffee do people usually drink a day?  y  ?
                                                                          Ho
                                                                            y cups of c
                                                                          w man
                                                                               ee do people usually drink a da
                                                                               off
                                                                         .
                        me two weeks ago.  B:  They                                                  (know) each other  7.  Where did the first coffee house open?  ?
                                                                               off
                                                                          Wher
                                                                         7
                                                                         .
                                                                               ee house open
                                                                           e did the firs
                                                                              t c
                                         1992.
                                     A: Wow! They                                                  (be) friends   8. Why is it difficult to buy coffee today?
                                         over ten years.
                    20                                                 18
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