Page 28 - The Edge - Fall 2016
P. 28

SUMMER CONFERENCE WRAP-UP


                            BY DON HARRIS


                            Wellness Programs Pay O   in Many Ways




            Kendall Taylor
              Implementing a wellness program can pay such dividends     “Employer costs rise as employee health
            as having a more productive work force and reducing a school
            district’s direct and indirect costs.                    risks increase. Wellness programs can improve
              Kendall Taylor, Wellness Coordinator at Valley Schools, told
            how to put together a wellness program and some key things   employee health and reduce medical and lost
            AASBO members need to know.                                productivity costs. It takes a comprehensive
              Statistics show that seven of ten deaths in the United States
            are due to chronic diseases such as heart disease, stroke, cancer,   wellness program to generate these results.
            and diabetes, accounting for 75 percent of medical care costs,
            Taylor said during an AASBO Summer Conference breakout        You need to have a plan in mind that
            session. What’s more, risk factors that can be modi  ed that lead   relates to your work force.”
            to deaths from chronic disease are estimated to cause more than
            half of all deaths in the country.    ose risks that can be altered   — Kendall Taylor, Wellness Coordinator at Valley Schools
            include tobacco use, high blood pressure, physical inactivity and
            overweight/obesity.                                      For example, a 1 percent reduction in excess weight, elevated
              With regard the population percentage with lifestyle-related  blood pressure, glucose, and cholesterol, has been shown to save
            health risks, Arizona is slightly better than national averages with  $83 to $103 annually in medical costs per person. “Research
            smoking and obesity and about the same with physical inactivity,  studies suggest that, for every dollar invested in health promotion,
            Taylor said.                                           a company saves $3 to $5 in health and safety costs,” Taylor said
              “Medical costs are just the tip of the iceberg,” Taylor said. “   at’s  “Most studies identify cost savings a  er three-to-  ve years of
            just what you see. Actually, there’s a lot going on underneath  implementing a wellness program.”
            causing costs to rise.”                                  Bene  ts of a wellness program include:
              Direct costs involve medical and pharmacy expenses. “Indirect
            costs are the villain,” she said. “   ey represent two-to-three times   •    e ability to a  ect workers’ compensation-related expenses
            what direct health care costs.”                            through the integration of safety and health promotion.
              One of the indirect costs is presenteeism, which means   • A reduction in absenteeism and presenteeism and an increase
            employees are on the job but they’re not being productive. “   at   in productivity. A school district is able to retain employees,
            can be costly,” Taylor said. “Other costs are absenteeism, which   avoiding the expenses of recruitment and training of new
            means utilizing substitutes, short- and long-term disability, and   employees.
            workers’ compensation.    e focus is so much on medical and   • Improved employee job satisfaction and retention.
            pharmacy costs that people don’t realize a lot of groundwork is   • Positive employer image in the community, which aids in
            laid to get to the real costs.”                            recruitment.
              Medium risk adds $415 to annual medical costs, while high risk   • An overall healthier environment.
            adds $777 per employee, Taylor said. Sedentary employees incur
            $250 more in annual health care costs than moderately active   “Employer costs rise as employee health risks increase,” Taylor
            employees, and medical costs paid for obese individuals is $1,429  said. “Wellness programs can improve employee health and reduce
            more annually than for normal weight individuals.      medical and lost productivity costs. It takes a comprehensive
              Some 30 percent to 40 percent of employees say work is “very  wellness program to generate these results. You need to have a plan
            or extremely stressful,” which can be associated with heart disease,  in mind that relates to your work force.”
            high blood pressure, and depression. Job-related stress contributes   A wellness program involves reviewing claims data, identifying
            up to 30 percent of heart disease risk in working people and can  prevalent conditions and/or medications within the work force,
            a  ect mental health as well, Taylor said.             understanding the culture of the work force to derive an incentive
              “Strong evidence exists for the effectiveness of wellness  program, setting smart goals with speci  c outcomes, reviewing
            programs to positively impact the following – tobacco use, high
            blood pressure, high cholesterol, absenteeism and fat intake,”                        CONTINUED ON PAGE 30
            Taylor said.


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