Page 24 - The Edge - Fall 2016
P. 24

SUMMER CONFERENCE WRAP-UP


                            BY DON HARRIS


                            Law Change Makes Extracurricular

                            Tax Credits More Attractive

            Tom Pickrell
              Legal experts provided AASBO members with several ways to  wait a year to get the tax credit. You can get the credit immediately.
            legitimately spend Extracurricular Activity Tax Credit donations.  Hopefully, that will result in schools getting more donations.”
              Tom Pickrell, General Counsel, Mesa Public Schools, and   Pickrell told what’s included in qualifying for a tax credit for
            Kristin Mackin, attorney with Sims Murray, a Phoenix-based law  standardized testing – fees for college credit or readiness o  ered by
              rm, also cautioned about the pitfalls to avoid.      a widely recognized and accepted educational testing organization,
              In a breakout session at AASBO’s Summer Conference, Mackin  preparation courses and materials for standardized testing, and
            explained that Arizona law de  nes when school districts can require  career and technical education industry certi  cation assessment.
            students to pay fees for curricular and extracurricular activities.   “   e most common  pitfall  is that  fees  must  be  paid  to  the
            “Taxpayers can receive a credit against their state income tax for  school,” Pickrell said. “   e parent cannot pay the fee to a private
            paying a fee or making a donation to a school for standardized  company administering the test or that is preparing students for
            testing fees, character education programs and extracurricular  the test.    e district or the school enters into the contract with the
            activities,” she said. “   e adoption of fees for extracurricular  testing company.    e district pays for those students.”
            activities was the legal starting point for the collection and   Under character education, state law provides that the
            expenditure of fees and donations eligible for the ECA tax credit.  instruction must include at least six of the following character traits
               at’s no longer the case.”                           – truthfulness, responsibility, compassion, diligence, obedience,
                 e tax law was changed e  ective August 6. Previously, to  forgiveness, fairness, citizenship, sincerity, trustworthiness,
            qualify for an ECA tax credit, the activity had to be optional, non-  respect, attentiveness, orderliness, virtue, caring, and Integrity.
            credit, school-sponsored, educational or recreational activities   Pickrell quipped: “Does anybody object to any of those?”
            that supplemented a school’s educational program, and most   A character education program may include the use of
            importantly, students had to pay a fee approved by the Governing  activities, discussions and presentations to illustrate and reinforce
            Board to participate.                                  the application of the character traits, or a school can put on
              Under the amended law, Mackin said, the only change is that  presentations by teachers or mentors who demonstrate the
            paying a fee to participate was eliminated. “   e fee is optional,” she  character traits, he said.
            said. “   e bottom line is that schools can collect and spend ECA   State law provides that a school may accept donations or charge
            donations for extracurricular activities, regardless of whether the  fees for the program if it is not o  ered during regular school hours.
            Governing Board has approved a participation fee for the activity.”     e state Department of Education provides matching grants to
              Pickrell explained that a fee was the predicate for any sort  schools to implement character education curriculum selected
            of extracurricular activity. “But the donations became legally  from a pre-approved list of program providers.
            defective, which was the basis of an Attorney General’s opinion,”   Can a school use tax credit monies to pay a stipend to its P.E.
            Pickrell said. “Some schools have a nominal fee, a catch all, but it’s  teacher – because physical   tness takes character? Not valid, said
            not necessary anymore.”                                Pickrell.
              A $200 credit is allowed against state income taxes for a single   What if a school uses ECA monies for a bullying prevention
            return and $400 for a joint return for fees or cash contributions to  program, designed to improve peer relations and make schools
            a public school to support three key areas:            safe, more positive places for students to learn and develop?
                                                                     “Given the emphasis schools are putting on combating bullying,
              • Standardized testing fees for college credit or readiness,  that’s OK,” Pickrell said. “I have not seen a bully program that
               standardized testing preparation courses and materials,  doesn’t focus on respect and things of that nature.”
               and career and technical education industry certi  cation   Directing his comments to AASBO members in   nance, Pickrell
               assessments.                                        said, “You are in charge of   nancing everything. You are the
              • Character education programs.                      gatekeepers. Finance people need to interpret these laws.    ere are
              • Extracurricular activities.                        bad repercussions for being abusive of these programs. Be careful
                                                                   of improper diversions. A   eld trip during the school day is valid.”
              Another change in the law allows an ECA donation made
            between January 1 and April 15 to be applied to the donor’s Arizona
            income tax obligation for the prior year. “   at’s a signi  cant                      CONTINUED ON PAGE 27
            change,” Pickrell said. “It’s a major selling point. You don’t have to


                                                                                        THE EDGE  |
                    24                                                                  THE EDGE                FALL 2016
   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29