Page 12 - School Finance Manual 2025-26
P. 12

Budget Formula Construction cont.                                                                12



            District Additional Assistance                      Aggregate Spending Limit
                                                                In  1980,  a  new  public  school  funding  formula  which
            Just as there is a formula that determines the Revenue   equalized funding across all public-school districts was
            Control Limit, there is also a formula for Capital Outlay
            in A.R.S.  §15-961.  The  District Additional Assistance    established.  At this same time, Arizona voters approved
                                                                a limit on what public schools are allowed to spend in
            (DAA) is an allocation and, like the RCL, may be allo-
            cated  (in whole or in part) to either the M&O or unre-  a year.  This established a limit on school districts both
                                                                at  the  individual  and  the  aggregate.  In  recent  years,
            stricted capital fund. The DAA calculation is a multiplica-
            tion of the unweighted actual student count (100th Day   Arizona school district funding  has moved to current
                                                                year funding, meaning funding is based on current year
            Prior Year ADM) by the appropriate support levels. The
            2025-2026 formula for districts of 600 or more students   enrollment.    However,  the  aggregate  spending  limit
                                                                is  based  on  prior  year  enrollment.  In  2018,  the  state
            is as follows:
                                                                Legislature  approved  the  continuation  of  the  Class-
                       Grade Level     Support Level            room Site Fund (CSF) for an additional 20 years (begin-
                                                                ning in FY22).  Since this was not sent to the voters
                          PSD            $549.45                for an exemption from the limit, this action removed the
                                                                exemption which allowed these monies being excluded
                           K-8           $549.45                from the formula. With CSF funding now in the formula,
                                                                it is projected Arizona school districts will continue to
                          9-12           $600.86                exceed the limit.  To make a permanent change to the
                                                                limit, the State Legislature would need to refer the issue
                                                                to voters, or the legislature can override this limit annu-
            The sum of the above products is the DAA Base. If a
            district’s  calculated  student  count  is  greater  than  5%   ally by a super-majority vote.  During the Regular Legis-
                                                                lative Session, the state legislature approved the over-
            over the prior year student count, the DAA Base is
            increased by 50% of the actual percentage increase in   ride for FY26 & FY27 budgets.
            the school district’s student count.

            The final factor in the DAA formula is an increase for
            textbooks for high school students. Prior to 1984, high
            school students had to pay a rental fee for textbooks.
            In 1984, the Legislature adopted a compulsory educa-
            tion statute which requires students to be 16 or to have
            completed  the  10th  grade  prior  to  leaving  school.  In
            conjunction  with the compulsory  school  requirement,
            the Legislature commenced the process of furnishing
            textbooks  free  to  high  school  students.  In  FY2025-
            2026, the allowable amount for high school textbooks
            is $84.93 per high school student count. It should be
            noted that these provisions apply only to required text-
            books and related printed materials. High Schools may
            continue to charge a reasonable fee for other supple-
            mentary materials.











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