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Modern Geomatics Technologies and Applications

                     NO  Antecedent                        =>  Consequent (crash)          C%  L≥1
                     16   Motor Vehicle, Night, Weekday    =>  Intersection crash          58   1.15
                     17   Motor Vehicle, Residential       =>  Intersection crash          57   1.14
                     18   Residential, Weekday             =>  Street Crash                50   1.21
                     19   Motor Vehicle, Weekend           =>  Intersection crash          57   1.13
                     20   Intersection, Exempt             =>  Motor Vehicle crash, Weekday  57   1.13
                     21   Motor Vehicle, Noon              =>  Intersection crash          56   1.12
                     22   Intersection                     =>  Motor Vehicle crash, Weekday  56   1.11
                     23   Motor Vehicle, Weekday           =>  Intersection crash          56   1.11
                     24   Motor Vehicle, Noon              =>  Intersection crash          55   1.1


             3.2.  Crash characteristics and their relation with the 311 reports

               Table 3 shows the result of the proposed method to generate association rules between accident and environmental report
          data  based  on  the  pre-defined  threshold  values  including        Sup > 30%   minConf ≥ 40%  and   minLift  ≥ 1.1 .  If  the
          accident happened on an “intersection”, and also “sanitation” and “street cleaning” request submitted, in 76% confidence the
          crash belongs to a “motor vehicle” driver who drives on the highway and at the same time a  “highway maintenance” report
          submitted, for example.

                         TABLE 3 SOME INTERESTING DISCOVERED RULES FOR CRASH-CITIZENS’ REQUEST REPORTS
           NO  Antecedent (Reports)                         =>  Consequent (Crash)                    C%  L≥1
           15   Signs & Signals, Highway Maintenance,       =>  Motor vehicle, Street Cleaning, Sanitation
                Enforcement & Abandoned Vehicles                                                      61   1.13
           16   Highway Maintenance, Street Cleaning, Sanitation,   =>  Motor vehicle, Signs and signals   61   1.13
                Street Lights, Enforcement & Abandoned Vehicles
           1    Street Cleaning, Highway Maintenance,       =>  Motor vehicle, Sanitation, Street Lights,
                Enforcement & Abandoned Vehicles                Signs and signals                     55   1.19
           2    Motor vehicle, Sanitation, Street Lights    =>  Intersection, Highway Maintenance     55   1.19
           3    Street Cleaning, Sanitation, Enforcement &   =>  Motor vehicle, Highway Maintenance   55   1.19
                Abandoned Vehicles                              Street Lights, Signs and signals
           4    Street Cleaning, Enforcement & Abandoned    =>  Motor vehicle, Sanitation, Highway    54   1.19
                Vehicles                                        Maintenance, Street Lights, Signs and
                                                                signals
           5    Sanitation, Enforcement & Abandoned Vehicles   =>  Motor vehicle, Weekday, Sanitation, Signs   54   1.19
                                                                and signals
           6    Motor vehicle, Highway Maintenance          =>  Intersection, Sanitation              55   1.18
                Street Lights
           7    Intersection, Street Cleaning, Sanitation   =>  Motor vehicle, Highway Maintenance    76   1.16
           8    Intersection, Highway Maintenance           =>  Motor vehicle, Street Cleaning
                                                                Sanitation                            75   1.16
           9    Intersection, Street Cleaning               =>  Motor vehicle, Sanitation, Highway    73   1.16
                                                                Maintenance
           10   Motor vehicle, Street Cleaning              =>  Intersection Sanitation               55   1.16
                Highway Maintenance
           11   Motor vehicle, Street Cleaning, Sanitation   =>  Intersection, Highway maintenance, Street   54   1.16
                                                                lights
           12   Motor vehicle crash, Highway Maintenance    =>  Intersection, Street Cleaning, Sanitation   53   1.16
           13   Street Cleaning, Sanitation, Street Lights,   =>  Motor vehicle, Signs & Signals
                Enforcement & Abandoned Vehicles                                                      61   1.14
           14   Sanitation, Highway Maintenance             =>  Intersection, Street Cleaning         48   1.14
           15   Signs & Signals, Highway Maintenance,       =>  Motor vehicle, Street Cleaning, Sanitation   61   1.13
                Enforcement & Abandoned Vehicles
           16   Highway Maintenance, Street Cleaning, Sanitation,   =>  Motor vehicle, Signs and signals
                Street Lights, Enforcement & Abandoned Vehicles                                       61   1.13

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