Page 53 - NGTU_paper_withoutVideo
P. 53

Modern Geomatics Technologies and Applications

          non-commuting trips was first calculated and it was found that cyclists on commuting trips inhaled more pollution. In the next
          step, a linear regression model was used to identify the environmental parameters affecting bicycle travel. By identifying the
          effective parameters for cycling trips at a statistically significant level, the popularity of each street for cycling was calculated.
          The proposed routing model offers a route with the most popularity and the least inhaled pollution proportional to the purpose of
          the trip. The proposed routing model is expected to increase cycling on urban trips.

          References
          [1]  Bigazzi,  A.Y.  and  Figliozzi,  M.A.,  2014.  Review  of  urban  bicyclists'  intake  and  uptake  of  traffic-related  air
             pollution. Transport Reviews, 34(2), pp.221-245.
          [2]  DATA.GOV.UK.    National   Public   Transport   Access   Nodes    (NaPTAN).    Available   online:
             https://data.gov.uk/dataset/naptan (accessed on 20 February 2015).
          [3]  De Nazelle, A., Nieuwenhuijsen, M.J., Antó, J.M., Brauer, M., Briggs, D., Braun-Fahrlander, C., Cavill, N., Cooper, A.R.,
             Desqueyroux, H., Fruin, S. and Hoek, G., 2011. Improving health through policies that promote active travel: a review of
             evidence to support integrated health impact assessment. Environment International, 37(4), pp.766-777.
          [4]  De Nazelle, A., Seto, E., Donaire-Gonzalez, D., Mendez, M., Matamala, J., Nieuwenhuijsen, M.J. and Jerrett, M., 2013.
             Improving  estimates  of  air  pollution  exposure  through  ubiquitous  sensing  technologies. Environmental  Pollution, 176,
             pp.92-99.
          [5]  Dunlap, R.E. and Jorgenson, A.K., 2012. Environmental problems. The Wiley‐Blackwell Encyclopedia of Globalization.
          [6]  Esawey, M.E., 2014. Estimation of annual average daily bicycle traffic with adjustment factors. Transportation Research
             Record, 2443(1), pp.106-114.
          [7]  Forsyth, A. and Oakes, J.M., 2015. Cycling, the built environment, and health: results of a midwestern study. International
             Journal of Sustainable Transportation, 9(1), pp.49-58.
          [8]  Griffin, G.P. and Jiao, J., 2015. Where does bicycling for health happen? Analysing volunteered geographic information
             through place and plexus. Journal of Transport & Health, 2(2), pp.238-247.
          [9]  Health Effects Institute. Panel on the Health Effects of Traffic-Related Air Pollution, 2010. Traffic-related air pollution: a
             critical review of the literature on emissions, exposure, and health effects (No. 17). Health Effects Institute.
          [10] Li, M.H., Fan, L.C., Mao, B., Yang, J.W., Choi, A.M., Cao, W.J. and Xu, J.F., 2016. Short-term exposure to ambient fine
             particulate matter increases hospitalizations and mortality in COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Chest, 149(2),
             pp.447-458.
          [11] Nadi, S. and Delavar, M.R., 2011. Multi-criteria, personalized route planning using quantifier-guided ordered weighted
             averaging operators. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 13(3), pp.322-335.
          [12] Pant,  P.  and  Harrison,  R.M.,  2013.  Estimation  of  the  contribution  of  road  traffic  emissions  to  particulate  matter
             concentrations from field measurements: a review. Atmospheric environment, 77, pp.78-97.
          [13] Prins, R.G., Pierik, F., Etman, A., Sterkenburg, R.P., Kamphuis, C.B.M. and Van Lenthe, F.J., 2014. How many walking
             and cycling trips made by elderly are beyond commonly used buffer sizes: results from a GPS study. Health & place, 27,
             pp.127-133.
          [14] Rodrı ́ guez,  D.A.  and  Joo,  J.,  2004.  The  relationship  between  non-motorized  mode  choice  and  the  local  physical
             environment. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 9(2), pp.151-173.
          [15] Sallis, J.F., Frank, L.D., Saelens, B.E. and Kraft, M.K., 2004. Active transportation and physical activity: opportunities for
             collaboration  on  transportation  and  public  health  research. Transportation  Research  Part  A:  Policy  and  Practice, 38(4),
             pp.249-268.
          [16] Sener,  I.N.,  Eluru,  N.  and  Bhat,  C.R.,  2009.  An  analysis  of  bicycle  route  choice  preferences  in  Texas,
             US. Transportation, 36(5), pp.511-539.
          [17] Sun, Y., Moshfeghi, Y. and Liu, Z., 2017. Exploiting crowdsourced geographic information and GIS for assessment of air
             pollution exposure during active travel. Journal of Transport & Health, 6, pp.93-104.
          [18] Taleai,  M.,  Taheri  Amiri,  E.,  2017.  Spatial  multi-criteria  and  multi-scale  evaluation  of  walkability  potential  at  street
             segment level: A case study of Tehran. Sustainable cities and society, 31, pp 37-50.
          [19] Taleai, M. and Yameqani, A.S., 2018. Integration of GIS, remote sensing and Multi-Criteria Evaluation tools in the search
             for healthy walking paths. KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, 22(1), pp.279-291.
          [20] Whalen, K.E., Páez, A. and Carrasco, J.A., 2013. Mode choice of university students commuting to school and the role of
             active travel. Journal of Transport Geography, 31, pp.132-142.

















                                                                                                               9
   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58