Page 4 - Canadian Wilderness spring summer 2017
P. 4

The Peel is Life:A Gwich’in Elder on his connection with the land

For thousands of years, Gwich’in people in northwestern Canada have lived off the abun-      might bring money for some people
dant natural resources of the Peel Watershed.They have depended on the migration of the      outside of our territory. However,
Porcupine Caribou, the fish, and fresh water from seven pure rivers, and the rich history    these industries use toxic chemicals
traced back through generations.“People of the headwaters” is the English translation        that are dangerous to the lakes, creeks,
of the Teetl’it Gwich’in, who today live in Fort McPherson, in the Mackenzie Delta of the    and rivers that we have within our
Northwest Territories.They are standing alongside CPAWS and three Yukon First Nations to     environment.
protect the Peel from industrial development.
                                                                                             Almost every spring, we are flooded
- Elder Fred William Koe, shares his thoughts on development and his connection to the Peel  because our land lies low within the
                                                                                             delta, and in some years, people are
Here in the Mackenzie Delta, we have      to trap and hunt.We also have moose,               flooded out of their homes. I want to let
clean water from the Peel Watershed       bears, and caribou that live there in              Canadians who have never been up here
and we have muskrats, beavers, mink,      winter and summer. Drilling for oil and            know about the Gwich’in Settlement
martens, lynxes, foxes, wolves, and all   gas, and mining for gold, diamonds, and            area and places like Fort McPherson,
kinds of birds and fish that we continue  uranium in the Peel River Watershed                Aklavik, Inuvik, and Tsiigehtchic.There
                                                                                             might be development within the Peel
                                                                                             Watershed in the future. If there is an
                                                                                             oil spill or a tailings pond run-off during
                                                                                             high water, the whole Mackenzie Delta
                                                                                             would be contaminated, all the way
                                                                                             to the Arctic Ocean.These, and other
                                                                                             concerns, should be kept for future
                                                                                             generations.

                                                                                             I still drink water from the Peel River
                                                                                             in the summer and from the ice in the
                                                                                             winter. I am not afraid the water might
                                                                                             contain toxic chemicals or might be
                                                                                             polluted with oil or gas. It is delicious
                                                                                             water! I have been drinking Peel River
                                                                                             water since I was born, which is almost
                                                                                             70 years ago now. I do not want to
                                                                                             see anything happen to the beauty of
                                                                                             what we call God’s country.We do
                                                                                             not want this place to be damaged by
                                                                                             development within the Peel Watershed.
                                                                                             Our sincere sympathies go out to those
                                                                                             people across Canada and the world
                                                                                             trying to protect their land, natural
                                                                                             resources, and water.

                                                                                                                             - Elder Fred William Koe
                                                                                                     For more information, visit www.protectpeel.ca

4 • Canadian Wilderness • SPRING/SUMMER 2017                                                 Top: Paddlers float over the aquamarine
                                                                                             waters of the Wind River. Photo: Peter Mather.
                                                                                             Bottom: Brothers and Sisters of Basook
                                                                                             Creek, born and raised on the banks of the
                                                                                             Peel River. Back:William Koe, Betty Manthla,
                                                                                             Colin Koe, Dorothy Koe, Fred Koe, Paul Koe.
                                                                                             Front: Peter Koe,Abraham Koe

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