Page 3 - Professorial Lecture - Prof Kasanda
P. 3

INTRODUCTION


          A  cursory  perusal  of  our  Newspapers’  advertisements  for  employment
          frequently  yields  the  requirement  for  a  pass  in  mathematics.  This
          observation  and  insistence  for  a  pass  in  mathematics  for  possible
          employment seem to point to the significant value placed on mathematics
          in our society and work place. Indeed, as Reyes and Stanic (1988, p. 26)
          observe “Knowledge of mathematics is essential for all members of our
          society.  To  participate  fully  in  our  democratic  process  and  to  be
          unrestricted in career choice and advancement, people must be able to
          understand  and  apply  mathematical  ideas”.  Further  the  frequent
          reference to Mathematics as the “queen of all sciences” seems to show its
          importance in its application in all spheres of life (Siegel, & Borasi, 1996, p.
          205) or as the “servant of all sciences” because it is needed in problem
          solving in these subjects. Kanyongo, and Brown (2013, p. 107) note that
          “Mathematics  education  is  the  foundation  of  most  educational  systems
          worldwide and most educational policies focus on boosting mathematics
          achievement  in  schools”.  Ali  (2013,  p.  905)  agrees  with  this  view,  and
          notes that mathematics:

              … the subject that (is) recognized as the mother of all learning with
              other  subjects  deriving  their  concepts  from  it,  in  both  arts  and
              sciences. It is also an international language and is essential in almost
              every  field,  such  as  handling  money,  measurements  in fashion and
              carpentry,  technical,  economics...  Mathematics  is  also  regarded  as
              the  queen  of  all  sciences,  such  as  chemistry,  physics,  biology,
              economics...  Mathematics  is  a  way  of  thinking  and  organizing  a
              logical proof. It can be used to determine whether or not an idea is
              true, or at least, whether it is probably true as a way of thinking, as it
              gives insight into the power of human mind and becomes a challenge
              to intellectual curiosity. No wonder, any individual who is competent
              in mathematical sciences, can equally have the ability to do any other

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