Page 24 - Orthopedic Casting Manual
P. 24
3.1 Functional Goals of Orthopedic
Casting
Or thopedic casting is a critical component of fracture management and
musculoskeletal care. The primar y goal is to promote healing and restore
function while minimizing complications. Below are the key functional goals of
or thopedic casting:
1. Immobilization of the Affected Area
- Description: Casting provides rigid suppor t to immobilize the injured bone,
joint, or soft tissue structures, preventing movement at the fracture or injur y site.
Purpose:
- Ensures proper alignment of bone fragments for optimal healing.
- Prevents fur ther injur y or displacement of the fracture.
- Reduces pain by stabilizing the affected area.
Clinical Application:
- Common in fractures, severe sprains, tendon injuries, and post-surgical
recover y.
2. Suppor t for Fracture Healing
- Description: Casting stabilizes the bone during the critical phases of fracture
healing, allowing the bodyʼs natural repair mechanisms to function effectively.
Purpose:
- Facilitates callus for mation and mineralization.
- Maintains the position of reduction (if a fracture has been realigned).
- Protects the injur y from ex ter nal forces that could disrupt healing.
Clinical Application:
- Used in both simple and complex fractures, such as long bone fractures or
pediatric greenstick fractures.