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44                                                      Seoul                       Incheon                                                     45



                                                                                                                 30  Centennial Memorial
                         29  Sungkonghoe University
                                                                                                                  Tower of Protestantism
                          320 Yeondong-ro, Guro-gu   http://www.skhu.ac.kr
                                                                                                                      5-2, Hang-dong 1(il)-ga, Jung-gu




                                                                                                   Incheon (Jemulpo)  was the gateway to Joseon in modern Korean history. Missionary Allen,
                                                                                                   who first came to Korea in 1884, also entered the country through this place, and
                                                                                                   missionary Underwood and Appenzeller also entered the country through this place in
                                                                                                   1885. At that time, the missionaries were afraid of endemic diseases when they entered
                                                                                                   the land, so they tried to move by ship if possible. This is why missionaries left Japan
                                                                                                   and arrived at Busan Port and took a boat to Jemulpo to go to Seoul. Therefore, Incheon
                                                                                                   became the starting point of Korean Christianity. Missionary Appenzeller, who arrived at
                                                                                                   Jemulpo with Missionary Underwood, reportedly knelt down and prayed as soon as he got
                                                                                                   off the ship.
                                                                                                   “We came here on Easter. May He who on that day burst asunder the bars of death break
                                                                                                   the bands that, bind this people, and bring them to the light and liberty of God’s children.”
                                     Goodwin House                                                 Centennial Memorial Tower of Protestantism was built to commemorate the entry of
                                                                                                   Missionaries Underwood and Appenzeller on April 5, 1885.


             Sungkonghoe University


                                                                                                        “We came here on Easter!”
                                                “The University in Solidarity with the
                                                World with Human Rights and Peace”








            The first Anglican Church missionary to Korea was J. R. Wolf. After working in China, he
            wanted to visit Korea in 1885 and 1887, but when it was not possible, he sent a letter to his
                                                                                                                                                 Missionaries Appenzellers and
            relatives in Australia asking them to send missionaries for Korea. Macartney published this
                                                                                                                                                     Missionary Underwood
            letter in a missionary newspaper, and the Australian Church began its mission to Korea.
            The Anglican Church of Korea established St. Michael Seminary in 1914 in Gangwha
            Island, and the school moved to current Hangdon Campus in 1956.
            It was reorganized into the Anglican Seminary in 1989, Sungkonghoe Theological Seminary
            in 1992, and the name changed to Sungkonghoe University in 1994. Anglican Church is not
            a very large denomination in Korea. However, Sungkonghoe University actively participated
            in the Korean pro-democracy movement and has been teaching about human rights and
                                                                                                   Centennial Memorial Tower of Protestantism                 Prayers
            the underprivileged through NGO graduate school.
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