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MIZRACHI EDUCATORS


                                                                                      Rabbi Reuven Taragin                                               Rabbanit Shani Taragin

                      SEEING OUR PAST


                          IN OUR FUTURE






      MOURNING FOR THE PAST                 future. For thousands of years Jews    its Land, I was born in one of the cities
                                            may have lived far from Yerushalayim   of Exile. But I always regarded myself
             apoleon  Bonaparte  was  once   with no realistic hope of return, but   as one who was born in Jerusalem.”
             traveling through a small      they always believed that their return
      NJewish town in Europe.               was imminent.                          And in the words of another Jewish

      He happened to enter a synagogue      Many exiled peoples long for their lost   Nobel Laureate, Elie Wiesel, “When
                                                                                   a Jew visits Jerusalem for the first
      on Tisha B’Av and saw people sitting   lands, but because they (and for sure   time, it is not the first time, it is a
      on the floor and weeping. Napoleon                                           homecoming.”
      asked  why the  people  were crying.   their children) see this past as no more
      An enlightened Jewish French officer   than history, they (and for sure their   May our continued anticipation of our
                                            children) ‘move on’ and assimilate
      told him that the Jewish people had a                                        complete Redemption, inspired by its
      custom to gather once a year to fast,   into their new  surroundings. In con-  having begun, give us the strength to
      pray, and mourn for the destruction of   trast, the core of our people retained   sustain  our  independent  identity  and
      their Temple.                         its distinct identity amidst both      merit its completion in the form of the
                                            hostile and friendly environments      rebuilding of the Beit HaMikdash.
      Napoleon asked, “When was this?”      because we believed we were soon to
                                            be redeemed. Because we were about
      “Over 2,000 years ago,” said the officer.    to  return to  Yerushalayim we  never   1  Also  see the Ran  on Shabbat 31a. He
      “Wow!” said Napoleon. “A nation that   belonged anywhere else.               teaches that one of the questions we are
                                                                                   asked upon arrival in Heaven is whether we
      cries and fasts for over 2,000 years for   Our belief in our imminent return   anticipated Redemption. We are expected
      their Temple will surely be rewarded   is expressed in the language of the   not only to anticipate Redemption but to
      with its rebuilding.”                                                        anticipate it in our own days.
                                            Ani Ma’amin, belief in the coming of   2   This  tefilla’s language goes further than
      We Jews definitely excel in our abil-  Mashiach, “even though he is delayed,   its source – the language Ya’akov used in
                                                                                                               ָ
      ity to continue mourning for what     despite all this I await his arrival every   his blessings to his sons is  'ה  י ִ תי ִּו ִ ק  ך ְ ת ָ עּו ׁשי ִ ל
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      was lost so long ago. Yet as the years   day.”  In our daily prayers we go even   (Bereishit 49:18).
      pass and the memory of the Mikdash    further by saying that we pine for G-d’s   3  Ketuvot 75a.
                                                                 ָ
      fades – and particularly as we return   salvation – םֹוּי ַ ה ל ָּ כ ּוני ִּו ִ ק ך ְ ת ָ עּו ׁשי ִ ל י ִּ כ – not   4  Rav Yosef Chaim Zonnenfeld (Chief
      to Israel and enjoy the restoration   just every day, but all day. 2         Rabbi  of  Yerushalayim)  used  this  Gemara
      of so much of our glorious past – we                                         as justification for allowing one to write
                                                                                   on his birth certificate that  he was  born in
      need to continue mourning for the still   Not only have we seen Yerushalayim   Yerushalayim  (which  was  required  in  order
      missing Beit HaMikdash and address    as part of our imminent future, we     to continue residing in Eretz Yisrael under
      the implications of its continued state   always saw ourselves as connected   Turkish rule in World War I), even if the
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      of churban (destruction).             to it in the present. The Talmud  tells   person was not actually born there.
                                            us that anyone who aspires to see
      AN IMMINENT FUTURE                    Yerushalayim is considered as having   Rabbi  Reuven Taragin is Educational
                                            been born there! 4
      That said, I believe we are unique in a                                      Director of Mizrachi. He is also Dean of the
      second important way, a way also crit-  Based upon this source, Shmuel       Yeshivat HaKotel Overseas Program
                                                                                   ravtaragin@mizrachi.org
      ical  to  why  we have  survived so long   Agnon opened his Nobel Prize accep-
      in exile and why we have miraculously   tance speech with the following words
      returned to our Land. Many nostalgize   – “As a result of the historic catastro-       Scan here to join Rabbi
      their past but we Jews always saw it   phe in which Titus of Rome destroyed            Taragin’s WhatsApp group
      as part of our future – our immediate   Jerusalem, and Israel was exiled from          with daily Divrei Torah

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