Page 33 - HaMizrachi # 22 Rosh HahHana - Yom Kippur 2020 USA
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YAMIM NORA’IM READING



 Rabbi Zev Leff                                                                          Rabbi Berel Wein




                    Past, Present and Future






            osh Hashanah marks the begin-    remembers us for good and for life and   inspire us to strive to become a holy
            ning of a reflective period in the   we remember our entire history from   nation and a kingdom of priests. That
      RJewish calendar year. At one          the binding of Yitzchak till today. The   echo has never diminished and the
       and the same time we look back at the   most painful of all conditions, as we   challenge it conveys has also never
       accomplishments and failures of the   are all so aware of in our time, is the   lessened. Rising to that challenge
       past year and we also look forward to   disappearance of memory. The person   is the goal set for us in the new year.
       our lives and hoped-for achievements   we loved and cherished is gone even if   The sounds of the shofar remind us
       in the coming good year now dawning   the body of that person is still present   again of Sinai and its eternal covenant
       upon us. The prayers of Rosh Hasha-   and functioning.                     and strictures. Just as our past was
       nah represent this duality of outlook.                                     governed by it, so too will our future
                                             If this is true regarding individual   be determined by its structure and
       They also represent the constants in   human beings, how much more so      parameters.
       our lives and souls. The  malchuyot   does it apply to national memory? We
       section tells us of G-d’s ever-present   ask G-d not to forget and forsake us   So too, to a certain extent, our future
       rule over His world and its creatures.   but we are also bidden to remember   can be assessed and can become more
       It is this constant that surpasses time   our  story and  ourselves. Heaven, so   predictable  on  Rosh  Hashanah.  The
       and  space,  calendars  and  timepieces.   to speak, holds up a mirror to us, and   more we are able to hear the echo of
       Life is too random and unstructured   as we move, so does our reflection in   the shofar of Sinai, as we strain to
       for human society to begin to under-  Heaven.                              listen to the faint strains of the shofar
       stand and cope with in the absence of                                      of  Redemption,  the better the  new
       this constant.                        If we are not diligent in remember-  year will be for us individually and
                                             ing then we are prone to be forgotten   nationally. The  shofar represents our
       It is only because of this omnipresent   as well. Rosh Hashanah is the tool to
       constant  that  we  retain  the  ability  to   reinforce our memory of people gone   trumpet  call to national  and spiritual
       glimpse the past and foresee the future   and of past events, of family tradi-  greatness.
       simultaneously.  A  Hebrew  quip  says   tions and ancient customs and of the   All of the verses of the liturgy of sho-
       the past is gone, the future has not yet   core events of Jewish history. On Rosh   farot  combine these two soundings
       arrived and the present is but a wink of   Hashanah, the entire sweep of human-  – Sinai and Redemption – in their
       the eye. Yet the present is always with   ity is remembered and  assessed. In   message and import. The great army
       us with its demands and challenges. It   a flash, the past becomes the pres-  of  G-d’s  eternal  people  is  being  sum-
       is the constant reminder of G-d’s eter-  ent. That is the tremendous aspect of   moned to arms, to face the challenges
       nal sovereignty, always omnipresent   memory, for by being able to evoke the   of the new year. We have to hear those
       even if sometimes hidden.
                                             past we recreate it as part of the pres-  shofar soundings reverberate in our
       The  L-rd  ordained  for  us  so  many   ent. The  zichronot section on Rosh   souls, not only in our ears.
       commandments so that  in every step   Hashanah provides us with this gifted
       in life we are reminded of His presence   ability.
       and sovereignty. We are never really
       alone in our existence in this world.   But Rosh Hashanah is also a holiday of
       This is one of the sublime messages of   optimism and of looking forward and
       Rosh Hashanah.                        ahead. We resolve to become better
                                             people, more humane and G-dly in
       In our liturgy and rabbinic litera-   our  attitudes  and  behavior. We hear   Rabbi Berel Wein is Senior Rabbi of Beit
       ture, Rosh Hashanah is called the Day   the echo of the shofar of Sinai, or our   Knesset HaNassi in Jerusalem and Director
       of Remembrance. G-d, so to speak,     own sounding of the shofar, and they   of the Destiny Foundation.



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