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Rabbi Doron                           Rabbanit Sally                        Rabbi Binny
     Podlashuk                             Mayer                                 Freedman






              ith a body as supple as a tree trunk   efore Eicha, I find myself thinking of the   y mind wanders to a story I heard years
              (I can hardly touch my knees when   bitter arguments that tear families and   ago. During the summer of 1942, on a
                                                 communities apart.
              bending!), I only have one thought  B                                     train to Treblinka, a father is overheard
              in mind during the moment before      The Talmud (Gittin 56) relates that   telling his young son: “You see? That’s
     WEicha: how am I going to get               during the Roman siege against Jerusa-  Ma tree!” He must have told his child
     through this excruciating exercise of sitting   lem just before the destruction of the Second   stories in the ghetto, but the boy had never
     cross-legged on the hard floor?       Temple, the zealots wanted to fight to the death   actually seen a tree…
        Once I finally settle into a semi-comfort-  while the Sages wanted to surrender to salvage   Such stories tear at your soul. On a train to
     able position, I hear the words of Yirmiyahu:   what they could. The zealots burned down the   Treblinka, crushed into a cattle-car with no food
     Eicha yashva badad, “How the city sat alone”.   storehouses of grain in the besieged city to force   or water, after years in the ghetto, this father still
     But instead of feeling morose, my mind wan-  a fight, and the city descended into a terrible   wanted to teach his son! We Jews always focus on
     ders to the daily traffic jam I sit through while   famine. When Rabbi Yochanan ben Zakkai asked   the future, never losing hope despite the pain.
     trying to enter Jerusalem. I daydream about   his nephew, Abba Sikkara, leader of the zealots,   But then I hear: Eicha? How did it come to
     another entrance to the city cutting through a   why they wanted to kill the people with famine,   this? How could a civilized world allow one-and-
     mountain that will open soon and cut my travel   Abba Sikara answered that if he publicly disagrees   a-half million children to be murdered? How could
     time by twenty minutes. And then I feel guilty   with the zealots, they will kill him. Together they   our world sink to such depths of evil? How could
     that I cannot connect to the tragic words of the   devised a plan for Rabbi Yochanan to secretly   Cossacks literally ride through human beings tied
     prophet. As we read the depressing descriptions   leave the city to make a deal with Vespasian,   to trees in 17th century Ukraine? How could the
     of Jerusalem, it becomes harder and harder to get   ending the siege and saving the people.  Catholic Church burn our ancestors alive at the
     into the mood. I just can’t see Jerusalem that way!  The zealots were so fanatical that even their   stake in 15th century Spain?
        Reading Eicha and mourning for Jerusalem   leader feared them and couldn’t reason with   As the reading continues, I try to put aside
     today is not a simple task. I am blessed to work   them. This inability to talk with one another,   theology and philosophy and focus on that first
     in the city, in a kollel where words of Torah are   to calmly consider the other’s view and come   word: “Eicha?” How can we even begin to com-
     heard all day. Seeing its tremendous develop-  to a compromise is a malady affecting us today   prehend what we have been through? “Ayekah?”,
     ment, both spiritual and physical, the destruc-  as well. Rabbi Yochanan ben Zakkai was some-  “Where are You Hashem?” But then I remember
     tion of Jerusalem described by Yirmiyahu seems   how able to bridge these gaps, by maintaining   this question was first asked of humanity, when
     far away. Yet with all that we have, we must   familial connections even with those with whom   G-d said to Adam in the Garden: “Where are you?
     remember that the crown jewel is still missing.   he bitterly disagreed and working together to   Yesterday we were so close, but you have lost your
     The Beit HaMikdash, the home of the Shechinah   devise a creative solution.  way…” I realize I must ask a different question; not
     and the center of our national consciousness,   Rabbi Yochanan was not only a giant of   ‘where was G-d?’ but ‘where was man?’
     remains in ruins. I remind myself that although   Torah knowledge but also humble and kind,
     we have come a long way, we are still lacking   always quick to extend a greeting to people
     what’s most important.                approaching him, whether Jews or gentiles. His
        With G-d’s help, next year we will have a Beit   humility and respect for all people were the keys
     HaMikdash. And then, most importantly, I won’t   to his success in bridging the gaps during that
     have to sit in this excruciating position ever again!  challenging time – and these qualities are the
                                           secret to greater understanding and unity in our
                                           generation as well.
     Rabbi Doron Podlashuk is the Director of the
     Selwyn & Ros Smith and Family Manhigut Toranit
     Program, and the Director of the English Tzurba   Rabbanit Sally Mayer is Rosh Midrasha at Ohr   Rabbi Binny Freedman is Rosh Yeshiva at Yeshivat
     M'Rabanan Series.                     Torah Stone’s Midreshet Lindenbaum.   Orayta.


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