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148 · Halachot of Sorcery, Magic, and Superstition                 Tzurba M’Rabanan



        In  summary: Deception of the eyes even through sleight of   תולק ידי לע וליפא םיניעה תזיחא :םוכיסב
        hand and quickness without any sorcery at all is [still] prohibited   ,ללכ  ףושיכ  םש  ןיאו  תוזירזו  העונתה
        biblically, and it is prohibited to do so even for the sake of    םג  ןכ  תושעל  רוסאו  ,הרותה  ןמ  הרוסא
        gladdening a chatan and kalla and the like.                   .המודכו הלכו ןתח תחמשב


        By contrast, Rav Yekutiel Yehuda Halberstam, the Klausenberger Rebbe, writes that he believes one may
        be lenient when the magician explains that he performs his tricks using sleight of hand, as in this manner
        the audience understands that he is not performing any prohibited actions and there is no prohibition of
        genevat da’at, deceiving another, either.

        p     Responsa Divrei Yatziv, Yoreh Deah 57           זנ ד״וי | ביצי ירבד ת”וש   . 35

        However, in my humble opinion, one can differentiate as follows:   הזב  רוסיאהד  ,הזב  קלחל  ד”נעל  םנמא
        The prohibition applies where he deceives the eyes and states   השוע  אוהש  רמואו  םיניעה  תא  זחואשכ
        that he is doing a wondrous act with a higher power, etc. In such    בייח זאש ,’ודכו ןוילע חכ הזיאב אלפ רבד
        a case, he is liable even though he does not perform any act of    אלא  ףושכ  השעמ  םוש  השוע  וניאש  ףא
        sorcery, just sleight of hand, as the Rambam and Chinuch write    ךוניחהו  ם”במרה  ש”מכו  ,םידי  תוזירזב
        about the reason for the prohibition that [people] will be misled    ןכתיש  ןימאהל  הזמ  ועטיש  רבדה  םעטב
        to believe that miraculous matters can occur without the will of
        the Creator, blessed be His name, G-d forbid. This is not the case    ,ו”ח ש”תיבה חכ ידעלב םייעבט לע םינינע
        where he reveals to them explicitly that he does so through tricks    השועש  שרופמב  םהל  הלגמשכ  כ”אשמ
        and sleight of hand. In such [a case] there is no prohibition of    הזב  ןיא  ,םידי  תוזירזו  תולובחתב  תאז
        me’onein, since everyone knows that this is his expertise. And even   אוהש  םיעדוי  לכהש  ןויכ  ןנועמ  םושמ
        regarding [the prohibition] of deceiving people’s minds, there is   תעד  תבינג  םושמ  וליפאו  ,ךכב  דמולמ
        no [problem] and this is similar to going on an airplane and other   ראשו ריוא תניפסב גילפמכ הז ירהו ,אכיל
        wondrous things that have been invented in our times.    .ונינמזב ואצמוהש אלפ לש םינינע


                    RABBI YEKUTIEL YEHUDA HALBERSTAM – THE KLAUSENBERGER REBBE (1904–1995)
        Rav Halberstam was born in 1904 in the Galicia section of Poland and died in Netanya in 1995. He was a descendant of the great Rav
        Chaim of Sanz, the Divrei Chaim. He served as the Chassidic rebbe of Klausenberg (located in Transylvania) for a short time before the
        Holocaust. During the Holocaust, he was transported to the concentration camps together with his family and community, most of whom
        perished there, including his wife and eleven children. He survived though, and his conduct during that time served as an example to
        others how to maintain one’s G-dly image even within such terrible surroundings. He also assisted many others physically and spiritually
        as much as he could. Following the Holocaust, he helped the survivors to rehabilitate and restore their lives, including bringing Judaism
        to the refugee camps that were established in Germany. After some time, he moved to the United States, and succeeded in rebuilding
        the chassidut of Sanz-Klausenberg in New York. He later moved to Israel and established the neighborhood of Kiryat Sanz in Netanya,
        including Laniado Hospital, which still operates based on the guidelines he gave during his lifetime. During these years, he worked
        tirelessly to restore the Torah world that had been destroyed during the Holocaust. He was involved in creating institutions of Torah
        and chessed across the globe, while simultaneously leading the Sanz chassidut in New York and Israel and writing halachic responsa to
        questioners from all over the world. Following his death, his responsa were collected and published, including a few that had survived
        from his writings before the Holocaust.

        Rav Betzalel Stern in his responsa B’tzeil Hachochma also permits performing magic tricks, and allows one
        to do so even when he does not disclose to the audience that he is not engaging in any kind of sorcery, as in
        his opinion, this is not even called deception of the eyes.



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