Page 6 - February 2023 Track N Times
P. 6

TECHNICAL TRAINING





          Ring It Out …...By Jason Canty, Field Safety Specialist



            The Ohmmeter and Megohmmeter.

            A little background regarding the term “ring-out”. This term is from the “olden days” when multimeters were
            rather expensive and delicate pieces of equipment. Back then, workers would use a simple low voltage device
            having a bell that would ring when a “continuous” circuit was found. This verified correct point to point wiring of
            harnesses etc. referenced to schematics or pull charts.
            The Ohmmeter works in a similar fashion by supplying a low voltage signal to a circuit under test and reading the
            voltage drop between the leads. Components inside the meter convert this into the familiar “Ohm’s” value and is
            displayed on the screen.
            Safety  First!  Be certain no Power is applied to the circuit/device you are
            testing,  and  that  all  appropriate  Lock  Out  Tag  Out  procedures  are  fol-
            lowed.
            Most multimeters  have  built-in  protection,  but  it  is not  safe to  take  resistance
            measurements on a live circuit, and any readings would be invalid.

            To use the Ohmmeter function on your “Fluke” select the “Ohms”  position and
            connect the leads to circuit you wish to test.

            The “Continuity” function.
            With  this  feature,  a  beep  or  tone  will  sound  if  the  measurement  is  below  25
            Ohms. You can access this by selecting “Ohms”  and pressing the yellow function
            button.
            To check the continuity of wires over a long distance, a length of wire can be
            used to extend your meter’s leads. The wire provides a known  reference.  Any
            size or length can be used, just factor in the added resistance (if any) of the test
            wire.

             Devices:

            Ohmmeters can test parts such as relay and solenoid coils. 24V relay and solenoid coils should show a relatively
            low resistance of 25-300 ohms.  Higher voltage coils usually have higher resistance readings. In most cases, a
            reading of approximately 500 ohms or less is acceptable. Fuses should be checked with an ohmmeter because
            they can look good, but still be bad. A good fuse will read near-zero ohms, a bad fuse will have a very high or

            “OL” display reading.
             Devices:

            Ohmmeters can test parts such as relay and solenoid coils. 24V relay and solenoid coils should show a relatively
            low resistance of 25-300 ohms.  Higher voltage coils usually have higher resistance readings. In most cases, a
            reading of approximately 500 ohms or less is acceptable. Fuses should be checked with an ohmmeter because
            they can look good, but still be bad. A good fuse will read near-zero ohms, a bad fuse will have a very high or
            “OL” display reading.




                                                                                                             Page 4
         VOLUME 4 : ISSUE 1
   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11