Page 429 - Travels in Arabis (Vol I)
P. 429

.390               TRAVELS IN OMAN.                      [CH.


                                    great extent of the slave-trade in these coun­

                                    tries, that they are treated with considerable
                                    kindness. In Arabia, indeed, there is but

                                    little difference between servitude and slavery;
                                    for that can scarcely be deemed compulsatory

                                    where, if displeased with his master, the slave
                                    can go to the Kadi and demand a public sale.

                                    This, however, very rarely occurs : the mas­
                                    ter’s authority extends to selling, exchanging,

                                    and punishing them ; but he cannot, even for

                                    crimes which the law deems worthy of death,
                                   inflict that punishment without a public trial.

                                   If a master furnishes a slave with a wife, and
                                   she bears sons and daughters, the wife and

                                   children are sold with the father. Upon the
                                   death of the master the slaves are usually set

                                   free. The Mohammedan law forbids the mak­

                                   ing slaves of Mussulmans ; but a slave brought
                                   up in that faith, who has been once manu­
                                   mitted, can again voluntarily engage himself

                                   to another master. Arabs of condition have

                                   two or more slaves to assist them in their
                                   household establishment, besides others who

                                   are placed in situations of trust. In either
                                   instance they receive a degree of considera­

                                   tion and kindness which is not always ex­
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