Page 429 - Travels in Arabis (Vol I)
P. 429
.390 TRAVELS IN OMAN. [CH.
great extent of the slave-trade in these coun
tries, that they are treated with considerable
kindness. In Arabia, indeed, there is but
little difference between servitude and slavery;
for that can scarcely be deemed compulsatory
where, if displeased with his master, the slave
can go to the Kadi and demand a public sale.
This, however, very rarely occurs : the mas
ter’s authority extends to selling, exchanging,
and punishing them ; but he cannot, even for
crimes which the law deems worthy of death,
inflict that punishment without a public trial.
If a master furnishes a slave with a wife, and
she bears sons and daughters, the wife and
children are sold with the father. Upon the
death of the master the slaves are usually set
free. The Mohammedan law forbids the mak
ing slaves of Mussulmans ; but a slave brought
up in that faith, who has been once manu
mitted, can again voluntarily engage himself
to another master. Arabs of condition have
two or more slaves to assist them in their
household establishment, besides others who
are placed in situations of trust. In either
instance they receive a degree of considera
tion and kindness which is not always ex