Page 131 - Historical Summaries (Persian Gulf) 1907-1953
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                              Government of  (1) a Notification warning Lis subjects that the
                               February 10,1898. importation of arms and ammunition into India
                                          and Persia was illegal; and (2) a Proclamation
                                          authorizing British and Persian vessels of war to
                                          search, within Muscat territorial waters, vessels
                                          carrying the British, Persian, or M uscat flag, ns
                                          well as Muscat vessels in Indian and Persian
                                          waters, and to confiscate arms and ammunition
                                          intended for Indian and Persian ports.
                                            The right of search docs not extend to the
                                          vessels of other nations, and, as has been stated
                                          above, the terms of his Commercial Treaties render
                                          it impossible for the Sultan, without the consent
                                          of the Treaty Powers, to impose any general
                                          restriction on tho import of arms into Muscat.
                                            In the same year, 1898, with a view to
                                           imposing a further check on the arms traffic in
                                           Oman, rules were issued requiring all British
                                           subjects possessing arms within the Sultan’s
                                           territory to register the same at the British
                                           Consulate.  It may bo doubted, however,
                                           whether this measure has done more than throw
                                           the trade to an increasing extent into foreign
                                           hands. In tho same way it seems not unlikely
                                           that the action recently taken by the British
                                           India Steam Navigation Company to check the
                                           smuggling of arms in small quantities by the
                                           Company’s steamers in the Gulf may only result
                                          in diverting traffic of this kind to vessels which
                                          are not placed under such restrictions.*
                               India Office to   It may be added that the import of arms at
                               Foreign Office,
                              October 19, 1898.  Gwadur, the Sultan of Muscat’s dependency on
                                          the Mckran coast, was prohibited by a Proclama­
                                          tion issued by II is Highness on the 3rd March,
                                          1891.
                               Government of   In March 1901, the Government of India
                               Iudiu’B letter of
                               March 31, 1904.  proposed that tho terms of the Muscat Proclama­
                                          tion of 1898 should be extended so as to cover
                                          the export of arms to Turkish ports, and to the
                                          territories of the Sheikhs of Bahrein and Koweit,
                                          and of the Trucial Chiefs, as well as to “ Indian
                                          and Pcrsiau ” ports, which already fell within
                                          the scope of the Proclamation. This proposal
                                          was not carried into effect, it being at the time
                                          held undesirable, in view of the Sheikh’s position
                                          in regard to the warfare in Central Arabia,0 to
                                          impose any fresh iestrictions on the importation
                              Mr. Brodriok'g   of arms at Kowoit. The necessary arrangements
                              telegram of
                              June 24, 1908.  with Turkoy also presented some difficulty.
                                                     • See below, under Koweit







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