Page 135 - Historical Summaries (Persian Gulf) 1907-1953
P. 135

7
                                          of arms and ammunition into Kowcit and the
                                          territory under my control, and the exportation
                                          of the same are absolutely prohibited,” and that
                                          “all arms and ammunition imported into any
                                          parts of Kowcit territory, or exported therefrom,
                                          in future will be seized and confiscated(2)
                                          a Proclamation conferring on British and Persian
                                          vessels of war the right to search, in Kowcit
                                          territorial waters, vessels carrying the British,
                                          Persian, or Kowcit flag, as well as Koweit vessels
                                          in Indian and Persian waters; and to confiscate
                                           any arms and ammunition destined for Indian,
                                           Persian or Kowcit ports.
                                            In spite of tho above Notification little serious
                                           attempt has been made to check the import of
                                           arms into Koweit. In April 1904, at a time
                                           when tribal warfare was in full progress in tho
                               Viceroy's   interior of Arabia, the Government of India
                               telegram of   pointed out that no arrangements had as yet
                               May 29, 1904.
                                           been made with the Porto for the combined
                                           suppression of tho truffle, and that the impor­
                                           tation of arms was proceeding briskly. In view
                                           of the support rendered by the Turks to Bin
                                           Rashid, Amir of Ncjd, one of tho warring
                                           Chiefs of the interior, tho Government of India
                                           were anxious that no additional check should be
                                           imposed ou tho arms traffic at Koweit, which
                                           afforded the main source of supply to tho rival
                                           Chieftain, Bin Saoud, Amir of the Wahabi. It
                                           was explained that this did not involve autho­
                                           rising the Sheikh of Koweit to import arms, or
                                           even relaxing measures actually in force, hut
                                           merely letting matters remain as they were.
                               Mr. Brodrick to   His Majesty's Government accepted this view,
                               Government
                               of India,   and the Government of Indiu were informed on
                               June 24, 1904.  the 24th June, 1904, that fresh measures for tho
                                           prevention of the importation of arms at Koweit
                                           would for the present he deferred.
                                             The latest reports of tho Political Agent at
                                           Koweit show that a large and increasing traffic
                               Major Knox to   in arms is being carried on at that port. Major
                               Government
                               of India,   Knox, in his Trade Report for 1906-7, drew
                               May 7,1907  attention to the large increase during the year iu
                                           tho value of the arms imported in country
                                           sailing-boats, and remarked that “ the well-known
                                           dislike of tho British authorities to this traffic,
                                           while it has had no effect in checking the import
                                           of arms and ammunition, has had the very un­
                                           fortunate result of losing to a British Company
                                           (the British India Steam Navigation Company)
                                           the freight on 18 lakhs worth of goods.”
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