Page 80 - Historical Summaries (Persian Gulf) 1907-1953
P. 80

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                       An Intor-Dopartmental Committee of delegates
                     frQin tho Foreign Office, India Office, and
                     Admiralty, in submitting a report (dated October
                     1907) on tho terminus of the Bagdad Railway,
                     recommended incidentally that such steps as llis
                     Majesty's Government might considor fensible
                     should be taken to consolidate our position at the
                     entrnnoo to the Persian Gulf, including Kishm.
                      It has been suggested that the ruined Establishment of a Meteoro-
                     buildings at Bussidu should bo pulled down, and   logical Station, a Stores
                     a small meteorological station uudor a British-   Depot, and Wireless Tele­
                     Indian subject established. A dcp6t for stores   graphy.
                     for the ships-of-war in the Gulf might also be
                    created, and it is worth considering whether a
                    wireless telegraphic apparatus should not bo
                    installed for convenience of communication. .


                      (j.) The Islands of Abu Musa, Tamb, and Sirri.


                               Abu Musa and Tamb.

                      In January 1903 Colonel Kcmball, the British
                    Resident in the Persian Gulf, reported that, in
                    consequence of the short-sighted policy of the
                    Belgian Customs officials, trade had to a large
                    extent been diverted from the Persian port of
                    Lingah, and local merchants were oudeavouiing
                    to arrange with the Bombay and Persian Naviga­
                    tion Company to make tho Island of Abu Musa
                    a port of call, apparently for the purpose of
                    facilitating their pearl business.
                      Colonel Keraball was apprehensive lest such a
                    conjuncture should result in a territorial claim
                    to this island being advanced by the Persian
                    Government who, in 1888, had laid claim to and
                    hoisted their flag on the adjacent Island of Sirri.
                      Incidentally it may be mentioned that, writing India office.
                    on the 28th April, 1888, Colonel Ross, then
                    British Resident, bad expressed a decided opinion
                    that no valid claim to Abu Musa could be
                    advanced by the Persian Government, while any
                    attempt to assert their authority in a practical
                    form would probably lead to disturbances.
                      Colonel Kcmball stated that the island un­
                    doubtedly belonged to the Jowasmi Sheikh of
                    Shargah (one of the Trucial Chiefs under British
                    protection). In the winter it was usually visited
                    by people from Khan and Shargah for purposes
                    ot fishing and grazing. In the pearling season
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