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563                       Records of Bahrain
                                   THE AGENCY
                                     BAHRAIN

                   D.O. No.C/259.                 The 6th of March, 1946.




                                       c go
                          Will you please refer to your Demi-Official
                   letter No.l69-S of tho 31st January, 1946, on the
                   subject of development in Bahrain and improvement
                   in the general administration?    I am answering
                   the various points as far as I am able to now so
                   that you will be able to consider some of them on
                   your arrival in Bahrain on tour.
                   2.     I think there is one point which should not
                   be lost sight of, and that is bhe very close atten­
                   tion the Shaikh himself gives to the administration
                   and expenditure of funds. He is, I know, anxious
                   that his State should be efficiently ruled and indeed
                   he tells me with pride that his State is the best
                   governed in the Gulf.    That, however, will not
                   preclude his accepting sound advice for further
                   improvement.
                   3.     The most convenient method of replying to the
                   points you raise is to deal with them separately by
                   departments. They are:

                                 (a)  Public Health,
                                 (b)  Engineering,
                                 (c)  Education,
                                 (d)  Customs,
                                 (e)  judicial,
                                 (f)  Police, and
                                 (g)  Finance.
                   4.     As regards (a) Health: This department already
                   absorbs roughly one-tenth of the annual expenditure
                   and is on the same level as Education but falls a long
                   way behind the allotment to the Ruling Family and only
                   half of what is inaccurately termed "Defence and Pro­
                   tection" .  Prime facie tho people of Bahrain are
                   entitled to a larger proportion than this, and I agree
                   with you that increased salaries must be paid if neces­
                   sary to keep the local dispensaries open and to push
                   ahead with health improvements.
                   5.     The State has made great strides in anti-malarial
                   v/ork, and at the present time the State authorities are
                   conferring with the Bahrain Petroleum company in initiating
                   a drive in an endeavour to stamp it out.    Exactly what
                   this will entail I cannot yet say.
                   6.     On the subject of staff, Bolgrave informs me that,
                   certainly so far as British medical staff is concerned,
                                                              /it is...........


        The Hon»ble Sir Geoffrey Prior, K.C.I.E.,            IH'FhTp rfr
                    Political Resident in the Porsian Gulf.             ........"

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