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63
                         British interests and influence, 1898-1904



                                                              2[> WP. bJ


                                 No. 43 of 1899.                  V.-CTS.

                   GOVERNMENT OF INDIA.

                         FOREIGN DEPARTMENT.
                                    SECRET.
                                      Extornal.



         To
                The Right Hon’ble LORD GEORGE F. HAMILTON,
                                   Her Majesty's Secretary of State for India.




                                          Fort William, the 9th March 1899.

         My Lord,                                                                   to
                  Your Lords]lip's Secret despatch No. 20, dated tho 12th August i ' j
         1898, asked for certain information in respect to our Agont at Baliroin and tho
         trade in arms at that island. A briof notice of tho Agent -was incorporated in
         tho Secret despatch from Lord Elgin’s Government, No. 191 (External), dated
         tho 27th Octobor 1893, and this is supplemented by tho account contained £
                                       in paragraph 8 of Lieutenant-Colonel
                  • Kncloiuro No. 1.
                                       Mcado's “ Report* on tho attachment
         of Arms at Bahrein in January 1898.” Tho Agont’s duties aro to keep
         tho Political Resident informed of curront ovents in Baliroin, to convoy
         communications between tho Rosidcncy and tho Sheikh, and gcnorally to look |
         after British interests in Baliroin. Tho Agent exercises no powers.
             2. In tho above roport Lieutenant-Colonel Mcado states that whatever
         sharo Aga Muhammad Rahim took in tho transactions connoctcd with tho
         arms trade was taken as a privato individual, and not as British Agent at
         Bahrein. Tho Agont and his nophow liavo doolared that, on receiving tho
         concession from tho Shoikh’s Vazicr, they woro awaro of tho conditions on
         which it was givon, and that thoso conditions woro undorstood by Mr. Pracis:
         ono of tho conditions was that arms woro not to bo sold at Baliroin or on tho
         neighbouring Arab Coast. Lieutenant-Colonel Moado will mako further local
         enquiry as to breaches of this stipulation. In Novombor last Aga Muhammad
         Rahim stated to Lioutonant-Colonel Meade that ho had novel* seen or hoard of
         tho lottor written to Messrs. Pracis, Times & Co. in July 1890, undor tho orders
          of tho First Assistant, Captain Ducat, inviting from thorn an assurauctf that
          tlioy did not proposo to import or deal in arms in Bahrein. It was not until
          Octobor 1807 that tho matter camo to the notioo of Lioutonnut-Colonel Moado,
          "who at onoo called on tho Agent for an explanation. It appears, howoYor,
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