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                  HISTORY OF THE INDIAN NAVY.           ];"!9
    Company, and when the Kiug of France assisted the Americans
    in their struggle for independence, he pkinned the hinuiliation
    of the enemy's power in India, by the capture of Pondicherry,
    which was indeed carried  into  efifect, though the town was
    subsequently restored at the peace.  The Company were  so
    sensible of his  services on  this occasion, that they presented
    him with a handsome service of plate.  Owing to the hardships
    he had endured  in early life, and the eft'ects of the unhealthy
    climates in which he had  served, his health began to decline,
    and, on the very day his daughter was  married, the  16th of
    December, 1783, the year before the passing of Mr. Pitt's India
    Bill, he was seized with a fit of apoplexy and expired.*
      Thus, at the age of sixty-two, passed away this distinguished
    officer, who not only possessed professional qualities of a high
    order, but was ever a faithful guardian of the affairs of the
    Company, whose territorial possessions he had extended.  To
    return to the records of the Bombay ]\Iarine.
      It would appear that it was usual during the war with France,
    for some ships of the Bombay Marine to be attached  to His
    ]\Iajesty's fleet in the Indian Seas.  In the year 1747, Commodore
    Griftin had arrived from England with a squadron to reinforce
    the British fleet, which then consisted of eleven ships, the French

      * His widow, Lady James, erected a monument  to  tlie memory of her late
    liusbaud 0!\ the northern brow of Shooter's Hill.  It has been thus described  :
    " Lady James being a woman of considerable taste, resolved to effect her purpose
    in a manner that could not fail to attract the notice of eyery traveller who passed
    into Kent.  By way of perpetuating the memory of the capture of Severndroog,
    the year after the death of its victorious assailaut she caused a castellated build-
    ing to be erected after a design by Mr. Jup]), the summit of which is upwards of
    140 feet higher than the cross on the dome of St. Paul's.  It consists of three
    stories, and is surrounded by battlements.  The inside is fitted up  in an appro-
    priate manner with arms, partisans, shields, javelins, &c., proper to the various
    nations of the East; and the whole is so contrived as to impress the niiud with
    the belief that it is the identical armoui-y a])pertaining to Angria.  In the room
    above this, the naval actions and enterprises of the Commodore are beautifully
    painted on the ceiling, and from the windows there is a most admirable view of
    London, the Thames, the shipping, and the adjacent country.  This monument
    of Lady James's affection may be seen on a clear day from many parts of this
    metropolis, and from the  tops of most public buildnigs.  On a tablet over the
    entrance of the buildins, which  is generally known by the appellation of Lady
                                 : —
    James's Tower, is tlu> following inscription  ' This building was erected, 17>S4,
    by the representative of the late Sir William James, Hart.  To commemorate
    that gallant officer's achievements in the East Indies, during the command of the
    Company's Marine forces in those seas, and in a particular manner to record  tlio
    conquest of tlie Castle of Severndroog, on tiie coast of Malabar, which fell to his
    superior valour and able conduct on the 3rd day of Ajiril, 1755.' "  Sir William
    James was succeeded in his title and estate by his eldest son, who then became
    Sir Kichard James, and, on his decease, by his remaining son, who also died on
    the 16th of November, 1792, at the early age of eighteen years, when the Baro-
    netcy became extinct.  Lady Eancliffe, the only daugliter of Sir William James,
    died on the IStli of January, 1797, and his widow, Lady James, died soon after-
    wards.  The lineal represent;itive of this gallant sailor  is now Sir Richard Le-
    vinge, Bart., who has still in his possession the sword of honour voted by the
    Comj^any to his ancestor, and a magnificent portrait  painted  by Sir Joshua
    Eeynolds.
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