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43(5          HISTORY OF THE INDIAN NAVY.
       Armstrong, of the Bombay Marine, to ex])lorc the entrances of
       the Myoo and Arracan  rivers, in communication with General
       Morrison;  and, feeling anxious for their safety, he proceeded
       in  quest of  them,  with the  'Research,'  'Vestal,' 'Helen,'
       'Trusty,' 'Osprey,'and 'Gunga Saugor,' two transports, and
       five commissariat sloops, leaving Captain Crawford  to follow
       ^vith the gunboats.
         On the 21st he was joined to the eastward of the Myoo, by
       Lieutenant Armstrong,  wdio  reported  as follows, in a letter
       dated the  21st of February, 1825:— "I proceeded with the
       vessels to the supposed latitude of Mosque Point (20*' 14'), and
       finding  the entrance of a  river,  which,  from  the  correctest
       information we possessed, led me to believe it to be the Arracan
       river, I entered, crossing over a bar one and three-quarters and
       two fathoms low water, and after a slight survey, discovered a
       stockade that might give annoyance to the vessels in passing.
       I landed with Lieutenant Coote, a detachment of H.M.'s 54th
       Eegiment, a party of the Bombay IMarine Battalion, and the
       European crew of the  ' Pluto  '  On perceiving us, the enemy
       fled;  it was situated in a strong position, being on a point with
       a jungle in the rear.  On the IGth, the spies belonging to the
       Quartermaster-General's department, being closely pursued by
       the Burmese, were obliged to retreat to the vessels.  They
       informed us we were in the Miou River, on which information
       I proceeded to  the south-eastward  in quest of the Arracan
       river, which we entered on the same night.  On examining
       the  river, the  pilot  I had obtained informed me of a new
       stockade commanding the channel, about eight miles from the
       entrance, to which we proceeded with the  ' Asseerghur,'  ' Pluto,'
       and gunboats.  After firing a few shots we landed, and found
       it deserted.  It was not quite finished, in a very strong position,
       and had the day before been garrisoned by five hundred men,
       and had employed the  villagers around two hundred days to
       build it.  It is 100 yards square, and full of barracks, the whole
       of which we burnt (named by the natives Patinga).  On the
       20th, the spies gave me information that the Governor  of
       Arracan, with one hundred war-boats and two thousand men,
       was coming down the river to attack us that night.  I moved
       out into the centre of the river, and kept the people under arms
       all night. This morning, hearing guns in the ofiing, I proceeded
       out to join the  fleet.  ]\Iosque Point  is situated  in  latitude
       20'' 5' 40" north, being nine miles to the south of the situation
       given by the " East India Directory" (which is  20*^ 15' north)
       about east-south-east from the Miou River.
         Lieutenant Armstrong reported to the Commodore that the
       people were much alarmed, and insisted on being taken  off,
       and as it was requisite to give them immediate support and
       protection for the general good of the  Service, Connnodore
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