Page 497 - INDIANNAVYV1
P. 497

HISTORY OF THE INDIAN NAVY.           465

   between the  British representatives and the Kee Wongee, or
   prime  minister,  and, ultimately,  a conference was arranged
   between the Kee Wongee, accompanied by another  chief, and
   Sir Archibald Campbell, when an armistice  till the 17th of
   October was agreed to.  But the only object of the Burmese
   statesmen and generals was  to gain time to collect an army,
   and, after further meetings, and a prolongation of the armistice
   till the 2nd of November, the du])licity of the Buriuese ollicials
   became apparent, when  prejKirations were made for a hostile
   advance upon the cajoital.  On the 22nd of vSeptember, Counno-
   dore Sir James Brisbane, a highly distinguished officer, who
   had acted as Lord Exmouth's  flag-captain at Algiers, and had
   been appointed Naval Commander-in-chief in India, in succes-
   sion to Commodore Orant, arrived  at Prome, accompanied by
   Captain Chads from Rangoon, and bringing with him the boats
   and seamen of the  ' Boadicea  ' frigate.  On the 7th of Novem-
   ber, Captain Alexander, late senior officer, died at Rangoon, and
   was succeeded in the command of his ship, the  ' Alligator,' by
   Captain Chads, who was directed to remain with the flotilla in
   the Irrawaddy.
     Early  in November,  the Burmese  forces advanced upon
   Prorae in three divisions: the  right, under Sudda Woon, con-
   sisting of fifteen thousand men, having crossed the Irrawaddy
   and moved forward  on  its  west bank  ; the  centre,  thirty
   thousand strong, commanded by the Kee Wongee, moving along
   the left bank, accompanied by a large fleet of war-boats  ; and
   the left division, of fifteen thousand men, led by Maha Nemiow,
   a veteran general  lately sent from Ava to direct the operations
   of the entire arm}^  In addition to these three corps, a reserve
   of t(m thousand men, connnanded by  Prince ^lemiaboo, the
   king's half-brother, occupied a  strongly  fortified  pi)sition at
   Mellown,  while  another  division was ready  to oppose  an
   advance from Arracan.  To meet these  vast hosts, the British
   general could only muster, including the garrison of Pronic, a
   force of six thousand one hundred and forty-eight elVectives, a
   small cohnnn being  required  to hold  in check a force which
   threatened Rangoon, the garrison of whii-h  consisted of one
   British and several Native regiments.
     The campaign, upon which  the  destinies  of  an  ancient
   empire depended, opened unfavourably for the invading army.
   Two brigades sent to dislodge Maha Nemiow's army at Watty-
   goon, sulfered a disastrous  rej)ulse on the 15th of November,
   which so encouraged that gi'ueral, that he changed his cautious
   tactics, and,  aelvancing  l)oldly  u])on Prome  witli the  other
   corps, surrounded the town.  The  fn-sl brush with the enemy
   took place on the 2r)th of November, at Padoung-mew, on the
   west bard<, where they made an attack on some works.  Lieu-
   tenant Kellett was in the act lA pushing ofl" wiili the row-boats,
     VOL.  I.                                 mi
   492   493   494   495   496   497   498   499   500   501   502