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4()6          HISTORY OF THE INDIAN NAVY.
          Init instantly returned, and commenced so well-directed a fire
          from the works and the boats' guns, that the enemy were forced
          to retire with heavy loss.  Between this period and the end of
          November, Colonel Godwin's detachment and the flotilla cleared
          the left bank of the river for fifteen miles below Prome.  As the
          Burmese leaders appeared unwilling to take the offensive, on
          the oOth of November arrangements were made for attacking the
          three corps in detail, beginning with the Kee Wongee's extending
          from Napadee, five miles from Prome, to the village of Simbike,
          upon the Nawine river, distant eleven  miles, which was to be
          the main point of attack.  Accordingly, early on  the 1st of
           December, Sir James Brisbane commenced a heavy cannonade
           with the flotilla on the enemy's posts upon both banks of the
           Irrawaddy, attracting his attention  to  that point, while  Sir
           Archibald Campbell marched with the rest of his force upon
           Maha Nemiow's division.  The troops were formed into two
           columns  ; one under General Cotton, marched direct on Sim-
           bike, and the other, under the Commander-in-chief, crossed the
           Nawine river, and moved along its right bank, for the purpose
           of cutting off his retreat from the Kee Wongee's  corps.  The
           operations were completely successful  ; the veteran leader was
           killed, and his  entire  force, including a  corps d'elite of eight
           thousand Shans, was routed with great slaughter and dispersed.
           During the night a message was sent to Sir James Brisbane,
           to request him to be in readiness  to move forward with the
           flotilla, as soon as the troops were seen debouching from the
           jungle  in front of Napadee, for the purpose of co-operating
           in the attack upon that position.  The army moved early ou
           the morning of the 2nd, and, after two hours' march, opened a
           communication with the flotilla, and, at the same time, drew up
           in front of the stockaded heights of Napadee.  The 87th Regi-
           ment carried one of the stockades in the rear, when the enemy
           withdrew from his advanced position. The flotilla now moved for-
           ward, and opened a heavy fire upon the enemy's works on both
           banks of the river. The main attack then advanced under a heavy
           fire, and carried the positions on the summits of the hills in suc-
           cession  ; the flotilla meanwhile pushed past the heavy batteries
           on the banks of the river, and succeeded in capturing nearly three
           hundred boats, with large quantities of ammunition and stores.
           The corps of Sudda Woon, on the right bank of the river, still
           remained  in  position, and, on the 5th  of December, it was
           attacked by General Cotton's division, after the guns of the
           flotilla,  assisted  by a  mortar-battery and some  rockets, had
           silenced the enemy's fire.  During the operations between the
           1st and 5th of December, the British  lost only twenty-nine
           officers and men  killed and one hundred and  thirty-three
           wounded.
             In a letter to the Admiralty, dated the 3rd of December, Sir
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