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67




                                   CHAPTER III.


                            INTERNAL AFFAIRS, 1873-1905.
                           (i) MATERIAL PROGRESS OF THE COUNTRY.


                130. We give below a synopsis of events and facts (taken from the Gulf
             Residency Administration Reports) that have bearing on the internal material
             progress of the people on the Arab Coast:—
                     Year.                       Events and facts.
             1878-79 .         . Thfl township of Debai had of late years increased in population
                                  aud importance and it wa3 now the most considerable part
                                  on the coast. Abu Thabi had, on the other hand, decreased.
                                  The combined number of boats of all sorts and sizes on this
                                  coast was estimated at about 2,000, giving employment to
                                  6omo 40,0(>0 persons. A table printed as appendix to Part II
                                  of the Gulf Administration Report for 1878-79 (pages 40-41)
                                  shows approximately the relative prosperity of the different
                                  ports.
             1880-81 .         . The following table in the Administration Report for 1880-81
                                  gives an estimate of the population of the chief ports on the
                                  Pirate Coast, number of boats, eto.-

                             Table furnished by the Acting Agent in 1831.
                               i            0
                               2
                                    d      ■s 4      j
                 Natan of Town*.  o  1     Pi        I   i        Biuiua.
                              Ji    a   5        i       i
                              &*    5 O  5  JH       3 Cn  ja CN
              Raa-el-Khaimah .  7,000  70 2,000  7  1,600  60  500  One-third of the population
                                                             are Negro Sowahilee and
                                                             aixty Abyaainiana.
             1 Jereerat-el-Hamrah  2,500  60  2,000  20  600  One-fifth of the inhabitants
                                                             are Sowahilee Negroes.
              Umm-el-Kawain .  4,000  45 1,600  3  300  40 1,200  One-tenth Sowahilee Negroes
                                                             and forty persons Abya-
             I El-Hamreeyah .   600  27  600         60     One Negro to every fifteen
                                                             individuals.
             El-Ajman •   .   2,000  66 1,600  2     32  200  One-fourth Sowahilee Ne­
                                                             groes and fifteen Abya-
                                                             siniaae.
              Shargah         3,500  190 2,000  6  600  62  600  One-third Sowahilee Negroea
             !                                               and thirty persons Abja-      i
                                                             ainiane.
              El-Khan          800  36  800  1       22     One Sowahilee for every
                                                             eight individuals.
            Debaye -.         12,000  460  8,000  7  2,000  200 1,000  One-third Sowahilee Ne­
                                                             groea and ninety Abya-
                                                             einians.
             Abn-Zbabbee .    4.0C0  260 3,000  2    160  600  One-fourth Sowahilee Ne­
                                                             groes.
                                                            Eraidea Beni-Yae there are
                                                             subject to the chief of
                                                             Abu-Zhabbee portions of
                                                             the tribea El-Mszara'a,
                                                             El-Jfubevaat, El-Muba-
                                                             dabah, EI-S»odan, El-Rey-
                                                             that, Al-bu-Maheyr and
                                                             Al-bo-Fallah.
                                                            The firet three are eometimos
                                                             troublesome.
               4433 F. O.
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