Page 343 - PERSIAN 8 1912_1920_Neat
P. 343

YOU TIIE YEAR 1014.                    50




                                      CHAPTER XI.

              ADMINISTRATION RETORT FOR THE KUWAIT AGENCY FOR
                                    THE YEAR 1914.


                The past year has Icon  politically a memorable one in the history of
            Kuwait, but economically it nas unfortunately not been satisfactory. An
                                           indiffeicnt pearling season following upon
                        GcncrtL
                                           a bad one in 1913, and the depression in
            the trade accentuated by the outbreak of War in Europe, have combined to
            prevent improvement in the general condition of the community. The
            rainfall was in excess of that of 19 j 3 being registered at 1 inches 73 cents,
            but a plague of locusts in March and April, which destroyed every green thing
            for many, miles round, counteracted the effect of the rainfall and lea to a largo
            increase in the price of fodder.
                Much additional land has been acquired during the year on the seashore
           both east and west of the town, but building has been suspended on the part
            of the majority of the purchasers owing to lack of funds.
                The Customs management throughout the year has been excellent.
           The inconvenient practice of allowing goods to be released on bond without
                                           the production of a delivery order
                        Customs.
                                          furnished to the Consignees by the
           Steamer’s Agents which has occasioned so much trouble in the past both in
           Kuwait and elsewhere has ceased, and no complaints of importance have
           been made against the Director or his subordinates at any time. Labour prices
           are high in Kuwait in comparison with certain other places in the Persian
           Gulf, this is due mainly to the necessity of employing imported labour in
           view of the disinclination or inability of the local people to work satis­
           factorily.
               The investigations of Mr. Pascoe in connection with well borings which
           were mentioned in last year’s report having resulted in such a scheme being
                                           abandoned, that of the institution of
                           °rpj'          a I condensing nlant was taken up
           and arrangements have been concluded for its early establishment. The
           work is to be undertaken by the Anglo-Persian Oil Company and the
           Government of India have advanced the necessary funds to the Shaikh without    i
           interest, to he repaid in instalments from the sums accruing from the sale of
           water. It is hoped that an ample supply of good drinking water will now he
           always available at a cheaper rate than that at which the Shatt-el-Arab river
           supplies are at present disposed of. Should funds admit improvements in the
           direction of distribution in the town will be introduced later.
               Postal arrangements have on the whole been satisfactory throughout
           the year, but the delay in ratification of the Anglo-Turkish Convention,
                                          and subsequently [the outbreak of War,
                    Poits and Telegraph!.
                                          caused the suspension of the arrange­
           ments regarding the long hoped for Kuwait Post Offices. Its institution
           is now imminent however, as is believed to be that of a wireless tolegraphy
           station in the port.
               The anniversary of the birthday of His Majesty the King-Emperor  waa
           celebrated os usual on June 22nd. Alms were distributed to the poor and
                                          a reception was held by the Political
                       Cdcbratlona.
                                          Agent in the evening which was
           largely attended. On the Muhammadan feast days the Political Agent paid
           congratulatory visits to the Shaikh, his relations, and many of the principal
           inhabitants,
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