Page 344 - PERSIAN 8 1912_1920_Neat
P. 344

60               PERSIAN GULP ADMINISTRATION REPORT
                      As already intimated tho pearl soason lias not done much for tlio
                  community, although the second visit to tho banks met "with somo success.
                                                  It was evident by August, when War
                              Pcnrl Fiibery.
                                                  broke out, that sales would bo difficult
                   if not impossible at present, :and a Small portion only of tho results of
                   tho fishery of 1913 have as yet been disposed of. Present conditions are
                  hard on tlioso who are forcod to sell at what price they can got. Advances this
                  year were made at R70 and R30—50 to each diver and puller respectively
                  at the first visit to the banks in Juno and weroas low as RIG and RIO at tho
                   second visit in September.
                       Tho absonco of serious crime under tho Shaikh’s administration continues
                   to bo a striking feature. Occasional robberies have taken place in tho town
                                                  during the year, which have invariably
                              Law and Crime.
                                                  beon discovered and tho culprits severely
                                                  dealt with.
                      The health of the Kuwait community has been vely good during 1914, no
                  epidemic having occurred. Quarantine arrangements were carried out with-
                                                  r taKvesf
                                  —
                  is sufficient so long as tho periods of detention are limited to a day or two.
                  In April ono of theso boats unfortunately capsized in a sudden squall, with
                  the result that eight lives wore lost.
                      Tho Agency Dispensary was opou throughout the year and 3,130 patients
                  were treated.
                      The plot granted hy His Excellency the Shaikh for a Christian cemetery
                                                  has been enclosed, with gate, etc. during
                            Christian Cemotory.
                                                  the year.
                      The rate of exchange of Maria Theresa dollars from January to July
                  was B149 to B112 per cent. Prom August it declined rapidly reaching
                                                  R125 at the end of the year. Turkish
                               Exchange.
                                                  Liras fell from R13-13-0 to R13-10-0
                  during the autumn, while English Sovereigns maintained their rate and are
                  even bought occassionally at a small premium.
                      The relations between Sir Mubarak bin Subah and his Political Agent
                  have been most cordial throughout ‘the year. He has accepted the advice of
                                                  His Majesty’8 Government in every
                          Shaikh’* Perwnal Relation!.
                                                  instance in which it has been offered, and
                  has done everything in his power to shew appreciation of their friendship
                  and support. In the difficult circumstances resulting from the outbreak
                  of War with Germany, and later with Turkey, his unfailing loyalty has been
                  of the greatest assistance, not only in his own territories but also in connection
                  ■with the powerful tribes outside who look up to him as patron. Sir Mubarak
                  has renounced all connection with the Porte and has been denounced by
                  Turkish officials as a traitor. The K.O.S.L was conferred upon him on the
                  occasion of His Majesty's birthday.
                      His Excellency’s rotations with Sir Khazal Khan of Mohammerah are as
                  cordial as ever, but owing to the War they have not exchanged so many visits
                  as usual during the year under review.
                      The medical work earned on by tho American Mission is greatly
                 ^appreciated by the • Shaikh, and his people are availing themselves
                                                  of its advantages more and more os
                                  Million.
                                                  time progresses. In February tho 8haikh
                  presented to the Mission free of charge a piece of ground in addition to that
                  which they had previously purchased from him; and tho new hospital having
                  been built during tho year was opened recontly at a special visit paid by His
                  Excellency for tne purpose.
                      Early in the year reports wore received hy the Political Agent suggest­
                  ing the complicity of certain Kuwaitis in the sale of arms at Zubair, etc.;
                              . Tnfflo.           but the charges were not proved, and
                                                  it is certain that this trade him no longer
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