Page 784 - PERSIAN 8 1912_1920_Neat
P. 784

50                   ADMINISTRATION REPORT OF THE
                     It is to be hoped that this vexed question will be settled before the
                 commencement of next financial year.
                                                Trade.
                     Trade has been somewhat stagnant owing largely to the big stocks on
                 hand and the fluctuations of exchange. There have been no bankruptcies but
                 there is undoubted uneasiness os to the future.
                     The Imperial Bank of Persia have opened Agencies in Dizful and
                 8hushtar during the year and have accordingly considerably increased their
                business. The presonce of these Agencies is a groat assistance to the
                merchants who are now able to transact their financial business in Dizful and
                Shushtar instead of having to proceed to Aliwaz to do so.
                    The Agencies of Messrs, the Mcsopotamia-Persia Corporation and Messrs.
                Strick Scott and Company in Dizful and Shushtar are progressing favourably,
                but whether it is due to pressing business elsewhere, or to a disinclination to
                trust their Native Agents with large stocks, they do not seem to be pushing
                their trade in those new fields at present.
                    The Dizful Bridge Company has paid a yearly dividend of 9 per cent, on
                the British Government-owned Preference Shares and 18 per cent, on those
                held by private persons.
                    I understand that one of the British Firms at present trading in Arabistan
                may be invited to take over the British Government shares and incidentally,
                the management of the Bridge Company, which is at present invested in the
                Political Officer.
                    Messrs, the Anglo-Persiau Oil Company have not as yet commenced any
                operations in this district, but preparations have been made to open up the
                road between Shush and their workings at Deklurnh in Pusht-i-Kuh if
                required.
                    They have been supplied with 102,299 maunds of wheat and 17,275 of
                grain from Shushtar and 7,000 maunds of wheat from Dizful during the year.
                    The success of the Dizful Bridge Company and the inestimable asset of
                the bridge to the town of Dizful, has made the inhabitants of Shushtar desirous
                for their own bridge over the Shatait to be repaired and a dam constructed at
                the same time. The scheme would result in the complete irrigation of the
               country between the Skahtait and Karun. Plans and estimates have been
               prepared and it is hoped that with the financial and moral assistance of the
               British firms in Arabistan combined with money locally subscribed this long
               looked for scheme may see fruition.

                                          Communication.
                   The road between Dizful and Shush and Shush and Ahwaz has been kept
               open for motor traffic throughout the year, but the Jack of any funds either
               from the Persian Administration or the British Government makes this task
               increasingly difficult.
                   The wooden-trestle bridge over the Shaur river near Shush, the replace­
               ment of which by a permanent structure was the condition on which His
               Majesty's Troops evacuated this area has not yet been commenced. The
               attention of the. authorities has been drawn to this fact, and it is hoped that
               the work will soon be taken in hand.
                   A road for ford cars has been discovered between Dizful and Shushtar via
               Papehch-Sar-Besheh-Gutwand and Qaleh Ali Rushan, which brings this town
               considerably nearer Headquarters. Up to date without the road being touched
               the trip has been done in 30 hours, the approximate distance being 65 miles.
               It is however impassable for a day after heavy rain.
                   The possession of at least two ford cars is now more than ever a necessity
               for the Political Officer in charge of this area.
                   Crops were poor in comparison with last year but there was no sickness
               amongst cattle or sheep.
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